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(not bright - colours)

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1 Colours

Not all English colour terms have a single exact equivalent in French: for instance, in some circumstances brown is marron, in others brun. If in doubt, look the word up in the dictionary.

Colour terms

what colour is it?

= c’est de quelle couleur? or (more formally) de quelle couleur est-il?

it’s green

= il est vert or elle est verte

to paint sth green

= peindre qch en vert

to dye sth green

= teindre qch en vert

to wear green

= porter du vert

dressed in green

= habillé de vert

Colour nouns are all masculine in French:

I like green

= j’aime le vert

I prefer blue

= je préfère le bleu

red suits her

= le rouge lui va bien

it’s a pretty yellow!

= c’est un joli jaune!

have you got it in white?

= est-ce que vous l’avez en blanc?

a pretty shade of blue

= un joli ton de bleu

it was a dreadful green

= c’était un vert affreux

a range of greens

= une gamme de verts

Most adjectives of colour agree with the noun they modify:

a blue coat

= un manteau bleu

a blue dress

= une robe bleue

blue clothes

= des vêtements bleus

Some that don’t agree are explained below.

Words that are not true adjectives

Some words that translate English adjectives are really nouns in French, and so don’t show agreement:

a brown shoe

= une chaussure marron

orange tablecloths

= des nappes fpl orange

hazel eyes

= des yeux mpl noisette

Other French words like this include: cerise ( cherry-red), chocolat ( chocolate-brown) and émeraude ( emerald-green).

Shades of colour

Expressions like pale blue, dark green or light yellow are also invariable in French and show no agreement:

a pale blue shirt

= une chemise bleu pâle

dark green blankets

= des couvertures fpl vert foncé

a light yellow tie

= une cravate jaune clair

bright yellow socks

= des chaussettes fpl jaune vif

French can also use the colour nouns here: instead of une chemise bleu pâle you could say une chemise d’un bleu pâle ; and similarly des couvertures d’un vert foncé (etc). The nouns in French are normally used to translate English adjectives of this type ending in -er and -est:

a darker blue

= un bleu plus foncé

the dress was a darker blue

= la robe était d’un bleu plus foncé

Similarly:

a lighter blue

= un bleu plus clair (etc.)

In the following examples, blue stands for most basic colour terms:

pale blue

= bleu pâle

light blue

= bleu clair

bright blue

= bleu vif

dark blue

= bleu foncé

deep blue

= bleu profond

strong blue

= bleu soutenu

Other types of compound in French are also invariable, and do not agree with their nouns:

a navy-blue jacket

= une veste bleu marine

These compounds include: bleu ciel ( sky-blue), vert pomme ( apple-green), bleu nuit ( midnight-blue), rouge sang ( blood-red) etc. However, all English compounds do not translate directly into French. If in doubt, check in the dictionary.

French compounds consisting of two colour terms linked with a hyphen are also invariable:

a blue-black material

= une étoffe bleu-noir

a greenish-blue cup

= une tasse bleu-vert

a greeny-yellow dress

= une robe vert-jaune

English uses the ending -ish, or sometimes -y, to show that something is approximately a certain colour, e.g. a reddish hat or a greenish paint. The French equivalent is -âtre:

blue-ish

= bleuâtre

greenish or greeny

= verdâtre

greyish

= grisâtre

reddish

= rougeâtre

yellowish or yellowy

= jaunâtre

etc.

Other similar French words are rosâtre, noirâtre and blanchâtre. Note however that these words are often rather negative in French. It is better not to use them if you want to be complimentary about something. Use instead tirant sur le rouge/jaune etc.

To describe a special colour, English can add -coloured to a noun such as raspberry (framboise) or flesh (chair). Note how this is said in French, where the two-word compound with couleur is invariable, and, unlike English, never has a hyphen:

a chocolate-coloured skirt

= une jupe couleur chocolat

raspberry-coloured fabric

= du tissu couleur framboise

flesh-coloured tights

= un collant couleur chair

Colour verbs

English makes some colour verbs by adding -en (e.g. blacken). Similarly French has some verbs in -ir made from colour terms:

to blacken

= noircir

to redden

= rougir

to whiten

= blanchir

The other French colour terms that behave like this are: bleu (bleuir), jaune (jaunir), rose (rosir) and vert (verdir). It is always safe, however, to use devenir, thus:

to turn purple

= devenir violet

Describing people

Note the use of the definite article in the following:

to have black hair

= avoir les cheveux noirs

to have blue eyes

= avoir les yeux bleus

Note the use of à in the following:

a girl with blue eyes

= une jeune fille aux yeux bleus

the man with black hair

= l’homme aux cheveux noirs

Not all colours have direct equivalents in French. The following words are used for describing the colour of someone’s hair (note that les cheveux is plural in French):

fair

= blond

dark

= brun

blonde or blond

= blond

brown

= châtain inv

red

= roux

black

= noir

grey

= gris

white

= blanc

Check other terms such as yellow, ginger, auburn, mousey etc. in the dictionary.

Note these nouns in French:

a fair-haired man

= un blond

a fair-haired woman

= une blonde

a dark-haired man

= un brun

a dark-haired woman

= une brune

The following words are useful for describing the colour of someone’s eyes:

blue

= bleu

light blue

= bleu clair inv

light brown

= marron clair inv

brown

= marron inv

hazel

= noisette inv

green

= vert

grey

= gris

greyish-green

= gris-vert inv

dark

= noir

Big English-French dictionary > Colours
2 bright

[braɪt]
adj

1) яркий, светлый, блестящий, сияющий, цветущий

His future was bright in prospect. — Перед ним открывалось блестящее будущее.

The tie is too bright for this suit. — Галстук слишком яркий для этого костюма.

Things looked bright for his future. — У него были радужные перспективы на будущее.

The morning was bright with sun. — Все было залито ярким утренним солнцем.

- bright fire
- bright colours
- bright day
- bright room
- bright future
- bright view
- bright sky
- bright stars
- bright flash
- bright prospects
- bright faces
- bright eyes
- bright smile
- bright red
- bright in colour
- bright in appearance
- bright with happiness
- cloudy with bright
- be bright
- be too bright for school
- be bright with smth
- look bright for smb
2) способный, смышленый, умелый

The girl is not bright intellectually. — Девочка не очень сообразительна.

She is bright beyond her years. — Она умна не по годам

- bright child
- bright student
- bright idea
- bright imagination
- bright plan
- bright reply
- bright mind
- be bright in chemistry
- look on the bright side of things

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > bright
3 dull

adjective

1) (slow to learn or to understand: The clever children help the dull ones.) lento, torpe, tonto

2) (not bright or clear: a dull day.) apagado

3) (not exciting or interesting: a very dull book.) monótono, aburrido

•

- dully
- dullness

dull adj

1. gris / triste

dull, wet weather tiempo gris y lluvioso

2. apagado / sin brillo

the car is old and the paint is dull el coche es viejo y la pintura ya no brilla

3. aburrido / soso

the programme was rather dull el programa era bastante aburrido

dull

tr[dʌl]

adjective

1 (boring - job) monótono,-a, pesado,-a; (- person, life, film) pesado,-a, aburrido,-a, soso,-a; (- place, town) aburrido,-a, sin interés

2 (not bright - colours) apagado,-a; (light) pálido,-a; (overcast - weather, day) gris, triste, feo,-a; (- sky) cubierto,-a, nublado,-a; (not shiny - hair, complexion, eyes) sin brillo

3 (muffled - sound) sordo,-a, amortiguado,-a; (- pain, ache) sordo,-a; (blunt- edge, blade) romo,-a, embotado,-a

4 (slow-witted) torpe, lerdo,-a

5 SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL (sluggish - trade) flojo,-a

transitive verb

1 (pain) aliviar, calmar; (sound) amortiguar; (hearing) embotar

dull ['dʌl] vt

1) dim: opacar, quitar el brillo a, deslustrar

2) blunt: embotar (un filo), entorpecer (los sentidos), aliviar (el dolor), amortiguar (sonidos)

dull adj

1) stupid: torpe, lerdo, lento

2) blunt: desafilado, despuntado

3) lackluster: sin brillo, deslustrado

4) boring: aburrido, soso, pesado

♦ dully adv

dull

adj.

• aburrido, -a adj.

• anodino, -a adj.

• deslucido, -a adj.

• deslustrado, -a adj.

• despuntado, -a adj.

• desvaído, -a adj.

• insulso, -a adj.

• insípido, -a adj.

• lelo, -a adj.

• lerdo, -a adj.

• mortecino, -a adj.

• obtuso, -a adj.

• pardo, -a adj.

• soso, -a adj.

• torpe adj.

v.

• arromar v.

• deslucir v.

• deslustrar v.

• despuntar v.

• embotar v.

• empañar v.

• enromar v.

• entorpecer v.

I dʌl
adjective

1)

a) ( not bright) < color> apagado; <light/glow> pálido; <eyes/complexion> sin brillo

b) ( not shiny) < finish> mate; < hair> sin brillo

c) ( overcast) <day/morning> gris, feo

it's rather dull out today — hoy está bastante nublado

2) ( boring) <speech/person> aburrido

3)

a) < faculties> torpe, lerdo; <pain/ache> sordo; < sound> sordo, amortiguado

b) <edge/blade> romo, embotado

II

transitive verb

a) ( make less bright) \<\<color/surface\>\> quitar el brillo a, opacar*

b) ( make less sharp) \<\<pain\>\> aliviar, calmar; \<\<senses\>\> entorpecer*, embotar

[dʌl]
1. ADJ
(compar duller) (superl dullest)
1) (=boring) [person, speech, book, evening, job] aburrido, pesado; [place] aburrido, soso; [style, food] soso

deadly dull — terriblemente aburrido, aburridísimo

there's never a dull moment here in the office — aquí en la oficina no nos aburrimos nunca

- as dull as ditchwater

2) (=not bright) [colour, metal, glow] apagado; [eyes] apagado, sin brillo; [hair, skin, complexion] sin brillo; [weather] nublado; [sky, day] gris

his eyes were dull and lifeless — sus ojos estaban apagados y sin vida

dull, lifeless hair — pelo sin brillo, sin vida

it will be dull at first — (Met) al principio estará nublado

3) (=not sharp) [pain, feeling, sound] sordo

it fell with a dull thud or thump — cayó con un golpe sordo

4) (=lethargic, withdrawn) [person, mood] deprimido, desanimado

5) (=slow-witted) [person, mind] torpe; [pupil] lento

his senses or faculties are growing dull — está perdiendo facultades

to be dull of hearing — ser duro de oído

6) (=blunt) [blade, knife] romo

7) (Comm) [trade, business, market] flojo

2.

VT [+ senses, blade] embotar; [+ emotions] enfriar; [+ pain] aliviar; [+ sound] amortiguar; [+ mind, memory] entorpecer; [+ colour] apagar; [+ mirror, metal] deslustrar, quitar el brillo de; [+ sensitivity] embrutecer; [+ grief] atenuar

the explosion dulled her hearing — la explosión la dejó dura de oído

3.

VI [light] amortiguarse; [colour] apagarse, perder intensidad; [metal] deslustrarse, perder brillo; [memory] entorpecerse; [senses] embotarse

his eyes dulled — sus ojos perdieron brillo

* * *

I [dʌl]
adjective

1)

a) ( not bright) < color> apagado; <light/glow> pálido; <eyes/complexion> sin brillo

b) ( not shiny) < finish> mate; < hair> sin brillo

c) ( overcast) <day/morning> gris, feo

it's rather dull out today — hoy está bastante nublado

2) ( boring) <speech/person> aburrido

3)

a) < faculties> torpe, lerdo; <pain/ache> sordo; < sound> sordo, amortiguado

b) <edge/blade> romo, embotado

II

transitive verb

a) ( make less bright) \<\<color/surface\>\> quitar el brillo a, opacar*

b) ( make less sharp) \<\<pain\>\> aliviar, calmar; \<\<senses\>\> entorpecer*, embotar

English-spanish dictionary > dull
4 colour

ˈkʌlə
1. сущ.;
тж. color
1) цвет (обычно яркий), оттенок, тон, колер out of colour ≈ выцветший, выгоревший without colour ≈ бесцветный;
перен. "серый", обыкновенный, ничем не примечательный, незаметный primary colours simple colours fundamental colours colour blind colour defective colour discrimination colour screen Syn: hue
2) краска, красящее вещество, пигмент This one is painted in dark colours. ≈ Эта картина нарисована темными красками. - dead colour colour pan Syn: colouring
3) румянец (тж. high colour) gain colour lose colour change colour
4) мн. цветной, яркий предмет одежды dress in colours
5) цвет как знак отличия а) индивидуальность, яркая личность б) обыкн. мн. знамя;
мор. воен. церемония поднятия (утром) и спуска (вечером) национального флага Five minutes to colours, sir. ≈ До поднятия флага осталось пять минут, сэр. come off with flying colours desert the colours join the colours lower one's colours strike one's colours with the colours call to the colours regimental colour one's colour в) мн. герб( какой-л. семьи, рода и т.п.) г) мн. форменная одежда, форма( армейская, спортивная, какой-л. школы, университета и т.п.) ;
перен. представитель команды и т.п. There are only two old colours in new Oxford team. ≈ В новой оксфордской команде есть только два "старика". д) мн. логотипы и прочие отличительные знаки, включая типичные раскраски продуктов, той или иной фирмы, применяемые в рекламе, "цвета" спонсора Syn: livery е) колорит local colour Syn: colouring ж) любой цвет кожи, отличный от белого, признак расы colour line colour bar ∙ to see the colour of one's money ≈ проверить, подлинные ли у кого-л. деньги
6) а) свет, вид (в котором что-л. представляется) cast a false colour on smth. put a false colour on smth. come out in one's true colours paint in true colours lay on the colours too thickly Syn: pretence, pretext, cloak б) муз., фон. оттенок, тембр в) линг. смысловой оттенок, оттенок значения (у слова)
7) предлог, "соус", вид( под которым нечто делается, часто в сочетании under colour of) ∙ to see the colour of smb.'s money ≈ получить деньги от кого-л. to take one's colour from smb. ≈ подражать кому-л. to stick to one's colours ≈ оставаться до конца верным своим убеждениям to nail one's colours to the mast ≈ открыто отстаивать свои убеждения;
проявлять настойчивость;
не отступать to sail under false colours ≈ обманывать, лицемерить
2. гл.;
тж. color
1) иметь или придавать цвет а) красить, раскрашивать;
окрашивать (тж. colour in) The child coloured in the picture. ≈ Малыш раскрасил картинку. Syn: dye, paint, stain, tinge, tint Ant: bleach б) окрашиваться, становиться такого-то цвета;
в частности краснеть (принимать более красный оттенок;
часто colour up) ;
покраснеть, зардеться Mary coloured up when Jim praised her cooking. ≈ Мери просияла, когда Джим похвалил еду, которую она приготовила. colour the reply Syn: blush в) перен. отбрасывать тень, окрашивать, иметь решающее значение при произведении впечатления In all these cases it is the motive that colours the act. ≈ Во всех этих случаях оценку поступка целиком определяет его мотив. г) перен. зреть( о плодах: приобретать характерный для зрелых плодов оттенок) Tomatoes color if left in dark place. ≈ Если помидоры оставить на некоторое время в темноте, они дозревают.
2) перен. приукрашивать;
искажать;
представлять, подавать в том или ином виде, свете Howsoever this may color, it cannot justify Cato's conduct. ≈ В каком бы свете нам это не представляли, поступок Катона нельзя оправдать. Syn: embellish, embroider ∙ colour up
3. прил. цветной Introduction of color print made a revolution in the photography. ≈ Изобретение цветной печати произвело революцию в фотографии. цвет;
тон;
оттенок;
- primary *s основные цвета;
- bright *s яркие, темные, тусклые цвета;
- * array цветовая гамма, шкала цветов;
- * atlas атлас цветов;
- all *s of the rainbow все цвета радуги;
- out of * выцветший, выгоревший;
- without * бесцветный;
- to dress in *s одеваться пестро;
- this material is light in * это светлый материал;
- * mill краскотерка;
- * printing (полиграфия) цветная печать, хромотипия;
- * response( физическое) спектральная чувствительность краска;
красящее вещество, пигмент;
- to mix *s смешивать краски;
- to lay on the *s too thickly сгущать краски, сильно преувеличивать (искусство) умение пользоваться цветом, колоритом;
- he is great in * он большой мастер цвета, он замечательный колорист( специальное) колер цвет лица;
румянец;
- she has very little * она очень бледна;
- she has a fresh * у нее свежий цвет лица;
- the * rushed into his face краска залила его лица;
- to lose * побледнеть;
- to gain * порозоветь;
- to change * измениться в лице цвет кожи кроме белого;
расовая принадлежность видимость чего-л.;
оттенок, налет;
- his argument has the * of reason его довод не лишен смысла;
- to give some * of truth to smth. придавать чему-л. некоторое правдоподобие;
- local * местный колорит свет, вид;
- to give a false * to smth. представить что-л. в ложном свете;
- to see things in their true *s видеть вещи в истинном свете яркость, живость;
- there is * in his writing его произведения отличаются яркостью (музыкальное) тембр, оттенок предлог;
- under * of friendship под видом дружбы pl (устаревшее) риторические фигуры;
- rhetorical *s тропы, риторические фигуры (юридическое) очевидное, не требующее особых доказательств, законное право на что-л;
- to hold possession under * of title владеть чем-л по законному праву( физическое) цвет (американизм) следы или крупинки золота в промываемой руде (военное) знамя, флаг;
- regimental * полковое знамя;
- King's *s штандарт короля;
- to sail under false *s (морское) плыть под чужим флагом;
- to salute the *s салютовать знамени;
- to troop the * воен выносить знамя перед строем;
- * company( военное) знаменная рота;
- * officer( военное) ассистент при знамени;
- * sergeant( военное) сержант-знаменщик служба в армии, военная служба;
- to join the *s поступить на военную службу;
- to be with the *s быть на действительной службе;
- to desert the *s дезертировать;
- to call to the *s мобилизовать подъем или спуск флага;
- at military school the day begins with the *s в военной школе день начинается с подъема флага отличительный знак, значок, эмблема;
лента, розетка, значок приверженца какой-л партии;
- the *s of the parties эмблемы политических партий цвета спортивной команды убеждения;
воззрения;
истинное лицо;
- some candidates prefer not to show their *s некоторые кандидаты предпочитают скрывать свои истинные воззрения;
- to come in one's true *s показать свое настоящее лицо, сбросить маску цветное платье;
- after a period of mourning she can now wear *s когда кончился траур, она снова может носить цветное платье - without * неприкрытый, явный;
- to see the * of smb.'s money (ироничное) получить деньги от кого-л;
убедиться в наличии денег у кого-л;
- to take one's * from smb. подражать кому-л;
- to lower one's *s сдаваться, покоряться, признать себя побежденным;
- to stick to one's *s не сдавать позиции, стоять на своем, остаться до конца верным своим убеждениям;
- to wear smb.'s *s быть на чьей-л стороне, оказывать кому-л поддержку;
- to come off with flying *s одержать победу, добиться успеха;
с развевающимися знаменами, победоносно;
- to pass an examination with flying *s блестяще выдержать экзамен;
- blind men can judge no *s (пословица) слепому не дано судить о красках;
не знаешь - не суди красить, окрашивать, раскрашивать принимать окраску, окрашиваться;
- the leaves have begun to * листья начали желтеть покраснеть, зардеться;
- the girl *ed девушка покраснела рдеть, поспевать( о плодах) накладывать отпечаток;
- his experience has *ed his views его жизненный опыт повлиял на его взгляды приукрашивать;
искажать;
- his critisisms are clearly *ed by animus его критика явно недоброжелательна ~ цвет;
оттенок;
тон;
primary (или simple, fundamental) colours основные цвета;
all the colours of the rainbow все цвета радуги ~ прикрашивать;
искажать;
an account coloured by prejudice тенденциозный отзыв;
the facts were improperly coloured факты были искажены colour (обыкн. pl) знамя;
regimental colour полковое знамя;
King's (Queen's) colour штандарт короля (королевы) ;
to call to the colours воен. призвать, мобилизовать ~ свет, вид;
оттенок;
to cast (или to put) a false colour (on smth.) искажать, представлять (что-л.) в ложном свете ~ attr. цветной;
colour bar, colour line "цветной барьер", расовая дискриминация ~ attr. цветной;
colour bar, colour line "цветной барьер", расовая дискриминация ~ attr. цветной;
colour bar, colour line "цветной барьер", расовая дискриминация to come off with flying ~s вернуться с развевающимися знаменами to come off with flying ~s добиться успеха, одержать победу to come out in one's true ~s предстать в своем настоящем виде to desert the colours воен. изменить своему знамени;
дезертировать;
to join the colours вступать в армию;
to lower (или to strike) one's colours сдаваться, покоряться ~ pl цветная лента;
цветной значок;
цветное платье;
to dress in colours одеваться в яркие цвета ~ прикрашивать;
искажать;
an account coloured by prejudice тенденциозный отзыв;
the facts were improperly coloured факты были искажены ~ румянец (тж. high colour) ;
to gain colour порозоветь;
to lose colour побледнеть;
поблекнуть to give some ~ of truth (to smth.) придавать некоторое правдоподобие (чему-л.) off ~ небезупречный;
his reputation is a trifle off colour у него не совсем безукоризненная репутация to desert the colours воен. изменить своему знамени;
дезертировать;
to join the colours вступать в армию;
to lower (или to strike) one's colours сдаваться, покоряться colour (обыкн. pl) знамя;
regimental colour полковое знамя;
King's (Queen's) colour штандарт короля (королевы) ;
to call to the colours воен. призвать, мобилизовать to lay on the colours too thickly разг. сгущать краски;
сильно преувеличивать;
хватить через край ~ колорит;
local colour местный колорит off ~ имеющий нездоровый вид;
to look off colour плохо выглядеть ~ румянец (тж. high colour) ;
to gain colour порозоветь;
to lose colour побледнеть;
поблекнуть to desert the colours воен. изменить своему знамени;
дезертировать;
to join the colours вступать в армию;
to lower (или to strike) one's colours сдаваться, покоряться to stick to one's ~s оставаться до конца верным своим убеждениям;
to nail one's colours to the mast открыто отстаивать свои убеждения;
проявлять настойчивость;
не отступать nail: to ~ to the counter опровергнуть ложь или клевету;
to nail one's colours to the mast открыто отстаивать свои взгляды, не сдавать позиций off ~ дурно настроенный off ~ имеющий нездоровый вид;
to look off colour плохо выглядеть off ~ небезупречный;
his reputation is a trifle off colour у него не совсем безукоризненная репутация off ~ неисправный, дефектный off ~ необычного цвета off ~ sl. рискованный, сомнительный;
непристойный;
off colour joke непристойная шутка off ~ худшего качества;
нечистой воды( о бриллиантах) off ~ sl. рискованный, сомнительный;
непристойный;
off colour joke непристойная шутка out of ~ выцветший;
выгоревший ~ краска;
красящее вещество, пигмент;
колер;
to paint in bright (dark) colours рисовать яркими (мрачными) красками paint: ~ описывать, изображать;
to paint in bright colours описывать яркими красками;
представить в розовом свете;
приукрасить to paint in true (false) ~s изображать правдиво( лживо) ~ цвет;
оттенок;
тон;
primary (или simple, fundamental) colours основные цвета;
all the colours of the rainbow все цвета радуги primary: ~ основной;
важнейший, главный;
primary colours основные цвета;
the primary planets планеты, вращающиеся вокруг солнца colour (обыкн. pl) знамя;
regimental colour полковое знамя;
King's (Queen's) colour штандарт короля (королевы) ;
to call to the colours воен. призвать, мобилизовать to sail under false ~s обманывать, лицемерить to see the ~ of (smb.'s) money получить деньги (от кого-л.) ;
to take one's colour (from smb.) подражать (кому-л.) to stick to one's ~s оставаться до конца верным своим убеждениям;
to nail one's colours to the mast открыто отстаивать свои убеждения;
проявлять настойчивость;
не отступать to see the ~ of (smb.'s) money получить деньги (от кого-л.) ;
to take one's colour (from smb.) подражать (кому-л.) under ~ (of smth.) под видом (чего-л.) under ~ (of smth.) под предлогом( чего-л.) with the ~s в действующей армии without ~ бесцветный;
перен. лишенный индивидуальных черт

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > colour
5 vivo

adj.

1 live, alive, living, above-ground.

2 lively, keen, alert, brisk.

3 bright, shining, vivid.

4 alive, passionate.

f. & m.

living person.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: vivir.

* * *

vivo

► adjetivo

1 (que tiene vida) living; (que está) alive

■ materia viva living matter

■ Pepe está vivo Pepe is alive

2 (fuego, llama) live, burning

3 (lengua) living

4 figurado (color etc) bright, vivid

5 figurado (animado) lively, vivacious

6 figurado (dolor, emoción, etc) acute, deep, intense

7 figurado (descripción etc) lively, graphic

8 figurado (carácter) quick, irritable

9 figurado (listo) quick-witted

10 figurado (astuto) shrewd, sly

11 figurado (llaga, herida) open

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 living person

■ los vivos the living

2 familiar figurado (astuto) quick-witted person

► nombre masculino vivo

1 COSTURA trimming, border

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a lo vivo vividly

de viva voz verbally, by word of mouth

en carne viva raw, red raw 2 figurado fresh

en vivo TELEVISIÓN live

al rojo vivo red-hot

herir a alguien en lo más vivo / tocar a alguien en lo más vivo figurado to cut somebody to the quick

¿quién vive? MILITAR who goes there?

ser el vivo retrato de / ser la viva imagen de familiar to be the spitting image of

tener el genio vivo to be quick-tempered

fuerzas vivas figurado driving forces

————————

vivo

► nombre masculino

1 COSTURA trimming, border

* * *

(f. - viva)

adj.

1) alive

2) lively

3) vivid

* * *
vivo, -a
1. ADJ

1) (=con vida)

a) [persona, animal] (tras sustantivo) living; (tras verbo) alive

los seres vivos — living beings

lo quemaron vivo — he was burned alive

se busca vivo o muerto — wanted, dead or alive

venden los cebos vivos — they sell live bait

b) [piel] raw

tenía la piel en carne viva — his skin was raw

me dio o hirió en lo más vivo — it cut me to the quick

a lo vivo —

le quitó la muela a lo vivo — he just pulled the tooth clean out

lo explica a lo vivo — he explains it very expressively

describir algo a lo vivo — to describe sth very realistically
cal, fuerza 5), lágrima, lengua 4)
2) (TV, Radio)

en vivo — (=en directo) live; (=en persona) in person

una transmisión en vivo desde el estadio — a live broadcast from the stadium

un espectáculo con música en vivo — a live music show, a show with live music

¿has visto en vivo a algún famoso? — have you ever seen anyone famous in the flesh?

3) (=intenso) [descripción] vivid, graphic; [imaginación, mirada, ritmo] lively; [movimiento, paso] quick, lively; [color] bright; [sensación] acute; [genio] fiery; [ingenio] ready; [inteligencia] sharp, keen; [filo] sharp

su recuerdo siempre seguirá vivo entre nosotros — her memory will always be with us, her memory will live on in our minds

- ser la viva imagen o el vivo retrato de algn
rojo 2., 1), voz 1)
4) [persona] (=listo) clever; (=astuto) sharp; (=animado) lively

pasarse de vivo — to be too clever by half *

2. SM/ F

1) *
(=aprovechado)
es un vivo — he's a clever one *, he's a sly one *

2)

los vivos — the living

3.

SM (Cos) edging, border

* * *
I
- va adjetivo

1)

a) ( con vida) alive

no quedó nadie vivo — no one was left alive

es una leyenda viva — he is a living legend

mantener vivo un recuerdo — to keep a memory alive

a lo vivo — (fam) without anesthetic*

en vivo — <actuación/transmisión> live

b) < lengua> living (before n)

2)

a) < persona> (despierto, animado) vivacious, bubbly; < descripción> vivid, graphic; <relato/imaginación> lively

b) < color> bright, vivid; <llama/fuego> bright; <ojos/mirada> lively, bright

c) <sentimiento/deseo> intense, strong

en lo más vivo: me hirió en lo más vivo he cut me to the quick; me afectó en lo más vivo — it affected me very deeply

3) (avispado, astuto) sharp

no seas tan vivo — don't try to be clever

esos vendedores son muy vivos — those salesmen are razor-sharp (colloq)
II
- va masculino, femenino ( oportunista) sharp o smooth operator (colloq); ( aprovechado) freeloader

* * *

= alive, live, living, vivid, quickened, vibrant + Color, bright [brighter -comp., brightest -sup.], living and breathing, surviving, walking, land of the living, the, spry [spryer comp., spryest -sup.], sprightly [sprightlier -comp., sprightliest -sup.], shrewd [shrewder -comp., shrewdest -sup.].

Ex. Armstrong Sperry's 'Call It Courage' is now some years old but still to my mind an attractive and alive book.

Ex. By designing the floors to carry a superimposed live load of 6.5 kN/m2, it is easy to move bookshelves, reader places and other library functions to any part of the building.

Ex. Few librarians have had both his dedication and ability to make the catalog a living tool serving all of the people.

Ex. There are vivid examples of serious fires and other natural disasters occuring in libraries that cause incalculable financial and academic losses to society.

Ex. For a storyteller preparation is like rehearsal for an orchestra; there will be passages that need emphasis, and some that need a slow pace, others that need a quickened tempo, and so on = La preparación de un narrador de cuentos es como el ensayo de una orquesta; habrá pasajes que necesiten énfasis, otros un ritmo lento, otros un ritmo acelerado, etcétera.

Ex. The store was gutted and rebuilt, according to his specifications, into a beautiful, modern facility, decorated in vibrant hues and furnished with the latest Herman Miller offerings.

Ex. The openness of the now accessible stacks is emphasised by use of glass and bright colours.

Ex. They are more than simple documents -- they are living and breathing expressions of important ethical concerns.

Ex. Interviews were with a surviving next of kin or a nonrelative about three months after the event of death.

Ex. He is a walking history of modern librarianship and has been a mentor to many.

Ex. This is a review article on a book by Stephen M. Borish ' The Land of the Living'.

Ex. A spry 80 years young, Virginia has been painting murals for the last 50 years and a lot can be said for the advantages of experience.

Ex. He was described as a ' sprightly nonagenarian' who was born in 1905.

Ex. Payment is very important and can be a problem so the businessman needs to be streetwise and shrewd with a good business acumen.

----

* actuación en vivo = live performance, live entertainment.

* apagar la cal viva = slake + quicklime.

* a viva voz = open outcry.

* cal viva = quicklime.

* comerse Algo vivo, devorarse Algo = eat + Nombre + alive.

* concierto en vivo = live concert.

* continuar vivo = live on.

* cosa viva = living thing.

* de viva voz = orally, word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.

* el muerto al hoyo y el vivo al bollo = dead men have no friends.

* entre los vivos = land of the living, the.

* en vivo = live-action, in vivo, live.

* imaginación muy viva = vivid imagination.

* leyenda vivida = living legend.

* llorar a lágrima viva = sob + Posesivo + heart out, cry + Posesivo + heart out, cry + uncontrollably.

* mantener Algo vivo = keep + the flame alive, keep + Nombre + at the fore.

* mantener vivo = keep + alive, keep + Nombre + going.

* materia viva = living matter.

* monumento vivo = living monument.

* música en vivo = live music.

* no vivo = nonliving [non-living].

* organismo vivo = living thing.

* permanecer vivo = remain + alive.

* ponerse al rojo vivo = reach + boiling point, fire up.

* publicación seriada viva = active serial.

* revista viva = active journal.

* rojo vivo = vibrant red, vermilion [vermillion].

* seguir vivo = live on, stay + alive.

* sentirse vivo = feel + alive.

* ser un vivo retrato de = be a dead ringer for.

* servicio de referencia en vivo = live reference.

* ser vivo = sentient being.

* tener algo muy vivo en la mente de uno = be strong in + mind.

* viva + Nombre = long live + Nombre.

* vivos, los = living, the.

* * *
I
- va adjetivo

1)

a) ( con vida) alive

no quedó nadie vivo — no one was left alive

es una leyenda viva — he is a living legend

mantener vivo un recuerdo — to keep a memory alive

a lo vivo — (fam) without anesthetic*

en vivo — <actuación/transmisión> live

b) < lengua> living (before n)

2)

a) < persona> (despierto, animado) vivacious, bubbly; < descripción> vivid, graphic; <relato/imaginación> lively

b) < color> bright, vivid; <llama/fuego> bright; <ojos/mirada> lively, bright

c) <sentimiento/deseo> intense, strong

en lo más vivo: me hirió en lo más vivo he cut me to the quick; me afectó en lo más vivo — it affected me very deeply

3) (avispado, astuto) sharp

no seas tan vivo — don't try to be clever

esos vendedores son muy vivos — those salesmen are razor-sharp (colloq)
II
- va masculino, femenino ( oportunista) sharp o smooth operator (colloq); ( aprovechado) freeloader

* * *

= alive, live, living, vivid, quickened, vibrant + Color, bright [brighter -comp., brightest -sup.], living and breathing, surviving, walking, land of the living, the, spry [spryer comp., spryest -sup.], sprightly [sprightlier -comp., sprightliest -sup.], shrewd [shrewder -comp., shrewdest -sup.].

Ex: Armstrong Sperry's 'Call It Courage' is now some years old but still to my mind an attractive and alive book.

Ex: By designing the floors to carry a superimposed live load of 6.5 kN/m2, it is easy to move bookshelves, reader places and other library functions to any part of the building.

Ex: Few librarians have had both his dedication and ability to make the catalog a living tool serving all of the people.

Ex: There are vivid examples of serious fires and other natural disasters occuring in libraries that cause incalculable financial and academic losses to society.

Ex: For a storyteller preparation is like rehearsal for an orchestra; there will be passages that need emphasis, and some that need a slow pace, others that need a quickened tempo, and so on = La preparación de un narrador de cuentos es como el ensayo de una orquesta; habrá pasajes que necesiten énfasis, otros un ritmo lento, otros un ritmo acelerado, etcétera.

Ex: The store was gutted and rebuilt, according to his specifications, into a beautiful, modern facility, decorated in vibrant hues and furnished with the latest Herman Miller offerings.

Ex: The openness of the now accessible stacks is emphasised by use of glass and bright colours.

Ex: They are more than simple documents -- they are living and breathing expressions of important ethical concerns.

Ex: Interviews were with a surviving next of kin or a nonrelative about three months after the event of death.

Ex: He is a walking history of modern librarianship and has been a mentor to many.

Ex: This is a review article on a book by Stephen M. Borish ' The Land of the Living'.

Ex: A spry 80 years young, Virginia has been painting murals for the last 50 years and a lot can be said for the advantages of experience.

Ex: He was described as a ' sprightly nonagenarian' who was born in 1905.

Ex: Payment is very important and can be a problem so the businessman needs to be streetwise and shrewd with a good business acumen.

* actuación en vivo = live performance, live entertainment.

* apagar la cal viva = slake + quicklime.

* a viva voz = open outcry.

* cal viva = quicklime.

* comerse Algo vivo, devorarse Algo = eat + Nombre + alive.

* concierto en vivo = live concert.

* continuar vivo = live on.

* cosa viva = living thing.

* de viva voz = orally, word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.

* el muerto al hoyo y el vivo al bollo = dead men have no friends.

* entre los vivos = land of the living, the.

* en vivo = live-action, in vivo, live.

* imaginación muy viva = vivid imagination.

* leyenda vivida = living legend.

* llorar a lágrima viva = sob + Posesivo + heart out, cry + Posesivo + heart out, cry + uncontrollably.

* mantener Algo vivo = keep + the flame alive, keep + Nombre + at the fore.

* mantener vivo = keep + alive, keep + Nombre + going.

* materia viva = living matter.

* monumento vivo = living monument.

* música en vivo = live music.

* no vivo = nonliving [non-living].

* organismo vivo = living thing.

* permanecer vivo = remain + alive.

* ponerse al rojo vivo = reach + boiling point, fire up.

* publicación seriada viva = active serial.

* revista viva = active journal.

* rojo vivo = vibrant red, vermilion [vermillion].

* seguir vivo = live on, stay + alive.

* sentirse vivo = feel + alive.

* ser un vivo retrato de = be a dead ringer for.

* servicio de referencia en vivo = live reference.

* ser vivo = sentient being.

* tener algo muy vivo en la mente de uno = be strong in + mind.

* viva + Nombre = long live + Nombre.

* vivos, los = living, the.

* * *

vivo¹ -va

adjective

A

1 (con vida) alive

[ S ] se busca vivo o muerto wanted, dead or alive

los mosquitos me están comiendo vivo ( fam); I'm being eaten alive by mosquitoes

no vimos ninguna serpiente viva we didn't see any live snakes

es ya una leyenda viva he is a legend in his own lifetime, he is a living legend

mantuvo viva su fé she kept her faith alive

a lo vivo ( fam); without anesthetic*

en vivo live

música en vivo live music

hicieron el programa en vivo they did the program live

2 ‹lengua› living ( before n)

el idioma sigue vivo the language is still alive

B

1 ‹persona› (despierto, animado) vivacious, bubbly

2 ‹descripción› vivid, graphic; ‹relato/imaginación› lively

aún tengo vivo en la memoria aquel momento I can still remember that moment vividly

3 ‹color› bright, vivid; ‹llama/fuego› bright rojo² (↑ rojo (2))

4 ‹ojos/mirada› lively, bright

5 ‹sentimiento/deseo› intense, strong

lo más vivo: sus palabras me llegaron a lo más vivo her words cut me to the quick

su muerte me afectó en lo más vivo his death affected me very deeply

C (avispado, astuto) sharp

ése es muy vivo y no se va a dejar engañar that guy is too smart o sharp to be taken in ( colloq)

no seas tan vivo, que ésta es mi parte don't try to be clever o to pull a fast one, this is my share ( colloq)

esos vendedores son muy vivos those salesmen are razor-sharp ( colloq)

vivo² -va

masculine, feminine

( fam)

1 (oportunista) sharp o smooth operator ( colloq)

2 (aprovechado) crafty devil ( colloq)

* * *

Del verbo vivir: ( conjugate vivir)

vivo es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

Multiple Entries:
vivir
vivo
vivir ( conjugate vivir) verbo intransitivo
1 ( en general) to live;
◊ vive solo he lives alone o on his own;

vivo para algo/algn to live for sth/sb;
vivo en paz to live in peace;
la pintura no da para vivo you can't make a living from painting;
el sueldo no le alcanza para vivo his salary isn't enough (for him) to live on;
vivo de algo ‹ de la caridad› to live on sth;

‹del arte/de la pesca› to make a living from sth;
ver tb
◊ renta

2 ( estar vivo) to be alive
3 ( como interj):
◊ ¡viva el Rey! long live the King!;

¡vivan los novios! three cheers for the bride and groom!;
¡viva! hurray!
verbo transitivo
a) ( pasar por):

◊ vivo momentos difíciles to live in difficult times;

los que vivimos la guerra those of us who lived through the war
b) ‹personaje/música› to live

c) ‹ vida› to live

vivo
◊ -va adjetivo

1
a) ( con vida) alive;

◊ no quedó nadie vivo no one was left alive;

en vivo ‹actuación/transmisión› live
b) ‹ lengua› living ( before n)

2
a) ‹ persona› (despierto, animado) vivacious, bubbly;

‹ descripción› vivid, graphic;
‹relato/imaginación› lively
b) ‹ color› bright, vivid;

‹llama/fuego› bright;
‹ojos/mirada› lively, bright
c) ‹sentimiento/deseo› intense, strong

3 (avispado, astuto) sharp;
◊ no seas tan vivo don't try to be clever

■ sustantivo masculino, femenino ( oportunista) sharp o smooth operator (colloq);
( aprovechado) freeloader
vivir
I verbo intransitivo
1 (tener vida) to live: vivió ochenta años, she lived to be eighty
¡aún vive!, he's still alive!
2 (estar residiendo) to live: viven en Australia, they live in Australia
3 (en la memoria) su recuerdo aún vive en nosotros, our memories of him still live on
4 (subsistir) no es suficiente para vivir, it's not enough to live on
esa gente vive de la caza, those people live from o by hunting
5 (convivir) viven juntos desde hace muchos años, they've been living together for years
II vtr (pasar una experiencia) to live through
III sustantivo masculino
1 life, living
2 (una persona) de mal vivir, loose, disreputable
♦ Locuciones: dejar vivir a alguien, (no molestar) vive y deja vivir, live and let live; familiar no vivir alguien, (preocupación, angustia) desde que tiene esa grave enfermedad, sus padres no viven, his parents have been in a state of anxiety since he's had this serious illness; familiar vivir la vida alguien, (libertad, ociosidad) ha acabado la carrera y ahora se dedica a vivir la vida, now he's finished his university studies he's going to enjoy life
vivo,-a
I adjetivo
1 alive: todavía está vivo, he's still alive
(un espectáculo) en vivo, live ➣ Ver nota en alive 2 (persona: vital, alegre) vivacious
(astuta) sharp
3 (intenso, brillante) bright
una camisa de un rojo vivo, a bright red shirt
4 (un relato, descripción) lively, graphic
(un sentimiento) intense, deep
II sustantivo masculino y femenino (persona avispada, astuta) sharp
♦ Locuciones: al rojo vivo, red-hot
familiar vivito y coleando, alive and kicking
' vivo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
actualmente
- alegre
- alta
- alto
- ardiente
- criatura
- despierta
- despierto
- emisión
- ser
- estrangular
- extremidad
- fogón
- macho
- mantener
- prodigio
- retrato
- revivir
- roja
- rojo
- salud
- subsistir
- viva
- crecer
- espabilado
- inquieto
- listo
- paseo
- posibilidad
- punta
- que
- vivir
English:
active
- actually
- alive
- alone
- animate
- animated
- bright
- brighten up
- dad
- daddy
- deep
- develop
- eat
- fur
- hot up
- image
- keen
- live
- lively
- living
- midway
- near
- on
- out
- quicktempered
- red-hot
- rich
- solid
- spit
- still
- up
- vivid
- beyond
- concert
- glow
- hedge
- hedgerow
- home
- longing
- memory
- pull
- quick
- red
- sear
- survive

* * *

vivo, -a

♦ adj

1. [ser, lengua] living

2. [tras verbo] alive;

estar vivo [persona, costumbre, recuerdo] to be alive;

su recuerdo sigue vivo entre los suyos his memory lives on among his family;

quemar vivo alguien to burn sb alive

3. [intenso] [dolor, deseo, olor] intense;
[luz, color, tono] bright; [genio] quick, hot; [paso, ritmo] lively;
un vivo interés por algo a lively interest in sth

4. [con vitalidad] [gestos, ojos] lively;
[descripción, recuerdo] vivid;
es el vivo retrato de su padre he's the spitting image of his father

5. [despierto] quick, sharp;
[astuto] shrewd, sly
♦ los vivos nmpl

the living

♦ en vivo loc adj
[en directo] live; [sin anestesia] without anaesthetic;
haremos el programa en vivo we will do the programme live

* * *

vivo

I adj

1 alive;

los seres vivo living things;

en vivo concierto live

2 fig fam

sharp, smart

3 color bright

4 ritmo lively

II m, viva f sharp operator

* * *

vivo, -va adj

1) : alive

2) intenso: vivid, bright, intense

3) animado: lively, vivacious

4) astuto: sharp, clever

5)

en vivo : live

transmisión en vivo: live broadcast

6)

al rojo vivo : red-hot

* * *

vivo adj

1. (con vida) alive

las víctimas del naufragio aún están vivas the victims of the shipwreck are still alive

los seres vivos living beings

2. (intenso) bright

colores vivos bright colours

3. (listo) clever [comp. cleverer; superl. cleverest]

es una niña muy viva she's a very clever girl

Spanish-English dictionary > vivo
6 forte

1. adj strong

suono loud

pioggia heavy

taglia large

somma considerable, substantial

dolore severe

2. adv ( con forza) hard

( ad alta voce) loudly

( velocemente) fast

3. m ( fortezza) fort

questo è il suo forte it's his strong point

* * *

forte agg.

1 strong (anche fig.): un uomo forte, a strong man; forte come un leone, un toro, as strong as a lion, a bull; una guarnigione forte di 5000 uomini, a garrison 5000 strong; mi ha dato un colpo molto forte, he gave me a powerful (o strong) blow; un forte odore di aglio, a strong smell of garlic; ha una volontà, un carattere molto forte, he has a very strong will, character // colori forti, ( violenti) strong, bright colours; ( che non stingono) fast colours // una stoffa forte, a strong material // (econ.) una moneta forte, a strong currency // devi farti forte e tirare avanti, you must pull yourself together and get on with it // il sesso forte, the stronger sex // ho dovuto dirglielo, è stato più forte di me, I had to tell him, I couldn't help it // dar man forte a qlcu., to help (o to support o to back) s.o. // forte della sua innocenza osò tenergli testa, fortified by his innocence he found the courage to hold out against him // essere forte di fianchi, avere i fianchi forti, to have broad (o big) hips; taglia forte, outsize

2 ( bravo) strong; good: la squadra più forte del campionato, the strongest (o best) team in the championship; è sempre stato forte in matematica, he has always been good at maths // che forte quel ragazzo!, (fam.) what a great kid!; che forte questa canzone!, what a great song!

3 ( di bevanda) ( carico) strong; ( alcolico) strong; stiff: tè, caffè forte, strong tea, coffee; è forte questo vino!, this wine is strong; fammi un Martini, e bello forte, give me a Martini and make it a stiff one

4 ( potente, energico) strong: è un detersivo, un prodotto molto forte, it's a very strong soap powder, product; fai attenzione, è un farmaco forte, be careful, it's a very strong medicine

5 ( di indisposizione) bad, severe; serious: un forte mal di stomaco, di testa, a bad stomachache, headache; aveva un forte raffreddore, he had a bad (o heavy o severe) cold; aveva avuto un forte esaurimento, she had had a serious breakdown

6 ( considerevole) large, considerable, heavy: un forte guadagno, a large profit; una forte perdita, a heavy loss; una forte somma di denaro, a large (o considerable) amount of money; forti spese, heavy expenses, (form.) heavy expenditure; c'è una forte differenza, there is an enormous difference; (fin.) forte tasso di interesse, high interest rate // è un forte bevitore, he's a heavy drinker; è un forte mangiatore, he's a big (o heavy) eater

7 ( di suono) loud, ( di luce) strong: un forte rumore, a loud noise; con voce forte, in a loud voice; l'illuminazione è troppo forte, the light is too strong (o bright)

8 ( violento) strong, heavy: un forte vento, a strong (o heavy) wind; un forte temporale, a strong storm; una forte grandinata, a strong (o heavy) hailstorm

9 ( autoritario) strong; ( brusco) harsh: governo forte, strong government; ha usato parole forti, he used harsh (o strong) words; usare, passare alle maniere forti, to use (o to resort to) rough tactics (o strongarm methods)

10 ( profondo) deep; strong: forte amore, deep love; forte interesse, deep (o strong) interest; forti preoccupazioni, deep concern; forte antipatia, strong (o hearty) dislike // ha forti motivi per essere preoccupato, he has very good (o sound) reasons to be worried

11 ( acido) sour, sourish: questo vino sa di forte, this wine is sourish

12 (ling.) strong: consonanti forti, strong consonants

13 (chim.) strong: acido, base forte, strong acid, base

◆ s.m.

1 ( punto di forza) strong point: è il suo forte, it's his strong point; cantare non è il mio forte, singing isn't my forte (o strong point) // il forte dell'esercito, the main body (o bulk) of the army

2 ( fortezza) fortress, fort

3 (spec. fig.) ( uomo forte) strong man, brave man, courageous man

4 ( acidità) sourness.

forte avv.

1 ( con forza) strongly; hard; ( con forte presa) tight, tightly: lo afferrò forte, she grabbed him tightly; abbracciami forte, hug (o hold) me tight; mi ha colpito forte, he struck me hard; il vento soffiava forte, the wind was blowing strongly (o hard) // tienti forte!, hold tight!

2 ( ad alto volume) loud, loudly: parla più forte, speak louder; la radio andava troppo forte, the radio was too loud; ridere forte, to laugh loudly

3 ( velocemente) fast: il cuore gli batteva forte, his heart was beating fast (o pounding); non devi andare così forte, ( guidare) you mustn't go (o drive) so fast // la disco-music va forte tra i giovani, disco-music is all the rage (o is very popular) with the young

4 ( con intensità, abbondanza) hard, heavily: piove forte, it is raining hard (o heavily); mangiare, bere forte, to eat, to drink heartily (o a lot); gioca forte, ( alte somme) he gambles heavily; essere arrabbiato forte, to be very angry // mi sembra cretino forte!, (fam.) he's a right idiot!

* * *
I ['fɔrte]
1. agg

1) (gen), fig strong, (luce, tinta) strong, bright, (nevicata, pioggia) heavy, (voce, musica) loud, (ceffone, colpo) hard, (somma, aumento) large, big, (spesa) considerable

un vento forte — a strong wind

è più forte di me — he's stronger than me

ho un forte mal di testa/raffreddore — I have a bad headache/heavy cold

questo curry è un po' forte — this curry is rather hot

un forte fumatore — a heavy smoker

un forte colpo in testa — a hard knock on the head

un rumore forte — a loud noise

taglie forti — (Abbigliamento) outsize

usare le maniere forti — to use strong-arm methods o tactics

piatto forte Culin — main dish

pezzo forte — pièce de résistance

dare man forte a qn — to back sb up, support sb

essere forte in qc — to be good at sth

è forte in matematica — he is good at maths

essere forte di qc — to be confident of sth

farsi forte di qc — to make use of sth, avail o.s. of sth

non voglio piangere ma è più forte di me — I don't want to cry but I can't help it

2) (fam : bello, bravo) amazing, great

che forte! fam — amazing!, fantastic!

è proprio forte! — he's really good!

2. avv

(velocemente) fast, (a volume alto) loud(ly), (violentemente) hard

tenersi forte — to hold tight

tieniti forte! — hold tight!

giocare forte — to play for high stakes

andare forte — (fam : essere bravo) to be amazing, be fantastic, (aver successo) to be all the rage

correva forte — he was running fast

ha picchiato forte la testa — she hit her head hard

non parlare così forte — don't speak so loud

potresti parlare più forte? — could you speak louder?

3. sm

(persona) il forte e il debole — the strong and the weak, (punto forte) strong point, forte
II ['fɔrte] sm
(fortezza) fort

* * *
I 1. ['fɔrte]
aggettivo

1) (potente) [persona, paese] powerful; [ economia] strong; [ moneta] strong, hard

forte della sua esperienza... — on the strength of his experience

2) (che ha forza, energico) [ persona] strong, robust, sturdy; [ cuore] sound, strong; [ braccia] strong; [ atleta] powerful, strong

essere molto forte — to have great strength

3) (moralmente) [persona, carattere, personalità] forceful, strong

4) (accanito)

un forte bevitore — a hard o heavy drinker

5) (resistente) [colla, tessuto] strong

gel a fissaggio forte — extra hold gel

6) (intenso) [rumore, suono] loud; [ colore] deep, bright; [ luce] bright, harsh; [sentimento, legame] strong; [eccitazione, tensione] high; [ delusione] deep; [desiderio, interesse] keen; [emozione, pressione] intense, powerful; [ disaccordo] sharp

7) (violento) [colpo, scossa] hard, powerful, sharp; [ vento] high, sharp, strong; [ temporale] heavy; (acuto) [raffreddore, dolore] severe

avere un forte mal di denti — to have bad toothache; (abbondante) [nevicata, pioggia] heavy

8) (concentrato) [ caffè] strong; [ whisky] hard; (piccante) [spezia, peperoncino] hot; (corposo) [ vino] robust

ho bisogno di bere qualcosa di forte — I need a stiff drink

9) (marcato) [ impressione] strong; [ accento] broad, thick, heavy; [ odore] strong, powerful; [ sapore] pungent, robust, sharp; [ profumo] heavy; (notevole, considerevole) [ ritardo] long; [ appetito] healthy, hearty, keen; [rivalità, domanda] great, keen; [somma, quantità] large

10) (ampio) [astensione, espansione, consumo, calo] high, great; [spesa, guadagni] great, big

11) (dotato) good; (bravo) [ avversario] strong

essere forte a — to be good at o strong on [scacchi, calcio]

12) (risoluto) [maniere, metodo] strong-arm

13) (duro, offensivo) [espressione, parole] harsh; (crudo) [ immagini] brutal

14) colloq. (divertente)

che forte! — that's really cool!
2.
sostantivo maschile (ambito in cui si eccelle) strong point, forte

cucinare non è il mio forte — I'm not much of a one for cooking colloq.
3.
avverbio

1) (con forza) [colpire, tirare, spingere] hard, strongly; [parlare, ridere] loudly

la strinse forte a sé — he held her closely to him; (saldamente)

tieniti forte! — hold tight!

ti ricevo forte e chiaro — rad. I'm receiving you loud and clear

2) (avere successo)

andare forte — colloq. to be o go over big

3) (molto) [puntare, giocare, bere] heavily

4) (velocemente) (in auto)

andare forte — to drive fast

••

è più forte di me — (incontrollabile) I just can't help it

puoi dirlo forte! — you can say that again!
II ['fɔrte]
sostantivo maschile arch. mil. fort

* * *

forte¹

/'fɔrte/

I aggettivo

1 (potente) [persona, paese] powerful; [ economia] strong; [ moneta] strong, hard; forte della sua esperienza... on the strength of his experience...

2 (che ha forza, energico) [ persona] strong, robust, sturdy; [ cuore] sound, strong; [ braccia] strong; [ atleta] powerful, strong; essere molto forte to have great strength

3 (moralmente) [persona, carattere, personalità] forceful, strong

4 (accanito) un forte bevitore a hard o heavy drinker

5 (resistente) [colla, tessuto] strong; gel a fissaggio forte extra hold gel

6 (intenso) [rumore, suono] loud; [ colore] deep, bright; [ luce] bright, harsh; [sentimento, legame] strong; [eccitazione, tensione] high; [ delusione] deep; [desiderio, interesse] keen; [emozione, pressione] intense, powerful; [ disaccordo] sharp

7 (violento) [colpo, scossa] hard, powerful, sharp; [ vento] high, sharp, strong; [ temporale] heavy; (acuto) [raffreddore, dolore] severe; avere un forte mal di denti to have bad toothache; (abbondante) [nevicata, pioggia] heavy

8 (concentrato) [ caffè] strong; [ whisky] hard; (piccante) [spezia, peperoncino] hot; (corposo) [ vino] robust; ho bisogno di bere qualcosa di forte I need a stiff drink

9 (marcato) [ impressione] strong; [ accento] broad, thick, heavy; [ odore] strong, powerful; [ sapore] pungent, robust, sharp; [ profumo] heavy; (notevole, considerevole) [ ritardo] long; [ appetito] healthy, hearty, keen; [rivalità, domanda] great, keen; [somma, quantità] large

10 (ampio) [astensione, espansione, consumo, calo] high, great; [ spesa, guadagni] great, big

11 (dotato) good; (bravo) [ avversario] strong; essere forte a to be good at o strong on [ scacchi, calcio]

12 (risoluto) [ maniere, metodo] strong-arm

13 (duro, offensivo) [ espressione, parole] harsh; (crudo) [ immagini] brutal

14 colloq. (divertente) che forte! that's really cool!

II sostantivo maschile

(ambito in cui si eccelle) strong point, forte; cucinare non è il mio forte I'm not much of a one for cooking colloq.

III avverbio

1 (con forza) [ colpire, tirare, spingere] hard, strongly; [ parlare, ridere] loudly; la strinse forte a sé he held her closely to him; (saldamente) tieniti forte! hold tight! ti ricevo forte e chiaro rad. I'm receiving you loud and clear

2 (avere successo) andare forte colloq. to be o go over big

3 (molto) [ puntare, giocare, bere] heavily

4 (velocemente) (in auto) andare forte to drive fast

IDIOMS

è più forte di me (incontrollabile) I just can't help it; puoi dirlo forte! you can say that again!

————————

forte²

/'fɔrte/

sostantivo m.

arch. mil. fort.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > forte
7 quiet

1. adjective
1) (not making very much, or any, noise; without very much, or any, noise: Tell the children to be quiet; It's very quiet out in the country; a quiet person.) stille

2) (free from worry, excitement etc: I live a very quiet life.) stille

3) (without much movement or activity; not busy: We'll have a quiet afternoon watching television.) stille

4) ((of colours) not bright.) dæmpet
2. noun
(a state, atmosphere, period of time etc which is quiet: In the quiet of the night; All I want is peace and quiet.) stilhed; ro
3. verb
((especially American: often with down) to quieten.) berolige; falde til ro

- quieten
- quietly
- quietness
- keep quiet about
- on the quiet
* * *
1. adjective
1) (not making very much, or any, noise; without very much, or any, noise: Tell the children to be quiet; It's very quiet out in the country; a quiet person.) stille

2) (free from worry, excitement etc: I live a very quiet life.) stille

3) (without much movement or activity; not busy: We'll have a quiet afternoon watching television.) stille

4) ((of colours) not bright.) dæmpet
2. noun
(a state, atmosphere, period of time etc which is quiet: In the quiet of the night; All I want is peace and quiet.) stilhed; ro
3. verb
((especially American: often with down) to quieten.) berolige; falde til ro

- quieten
- quietly
- quietness
- keep quiet about
- on the quiet

English-Danish dictionary > quiet
8 cast a lively colour on smth.

(cast (или put) a lively colour (или colours) on smth. (тж. paint smth. in bright, glowing, glaring, lively или lovely colours))

1) рисовать что-л. яркими красками, ярко описывать что-л.; см. тж. paint smth. in black colours

I made up my mind to go immediately. When I told Andrea, he insisted on coming with me, and although I painted the danger in lively colours, he would not be dissuaded. (W. S. Maugham, ‘The Making of a Saint’, ch. XXXV) — Я твердо решил немедленно уйти из города. Когда я сказал об этом Андреа, он сказал, что пойдет вместе со мной, и, хотя я не жалел ярких красок, описывая предстоящую опасность, мне не удалось его разубедить.

His shortcomings were painted in glaring colours by his opponents. — Противники расписали его недостатки, не пожалев красок.

2) представлять что-л. в розовом, радужном свете

...though I am sure he doesn't, wilfully exaggerate, he always paints things in such bright colours that one can't entirely rely on him. (SPI) —...хотя я уверен, что он не склонен к сознательным преувеличениям, но ему все рисуется в таком розовом свете, что его рассказам трудно верить.

Large English-Russian phrasebook > cast a lively colour on smth.
9 colour

1. noun
1) (a quality which objects have, and which can be seen, only when light falls on them: What colour is her dress?; Red, blue and yellow are colours.) barva

2) (paint(s): That artist uses water-colours.) barva

3) ((a) skin-colour varying with race: people of all colours.) barva

4) (vividness; interest: There's plenty of colour in his stories.) barvitost
2. adjective
((of photographs etc) in colour, not black and white: colour film; colour television.) barven
3. verb
(to put colour on; to paint: They coloured the walls yellow.) barvati

- coloured
4. noun
((sometimes used impolitely) a dark-skinned person especially of Negro origin.) črnec

- colourful
- colouring
- colourless
- colours
- colour-blind
- colour scheme
- off-colour
- colour in
- show oneself in one's true colours
- with flying colours
* * *
I
American color [kʌlə]

noun barva, odtenek; barva kože, pigment; kolorit; rdečica; videz; figuratively pretveza, maska; plural zastava; ton, prizvok

to be in colours — imeti na sebi pisano obleko

colour bar — rasna segregacija; diskriminacija

to change colour — prebledeti, zardeti

to come off with flying colours — zmagati na vsej črti

to come out of one's true colour — pokazati svoj pravi značaj

to desert the colours — dezertirati

to feel ( —ali be) off colour — slabo se počutiti

to fly false colours — varati pod krinko poštenosti

fast colour — obstojna barva

fugitive colour — nestalna barva

to give colour to s.th. — poživiti, opravičiti kaj; dati videz resničnosti

to join the colours — iti služit vojake

high colour — rdeča polt

to hoist the colours — izobesiti zastavo

to lay on the colours too thickly — pretiravati

to lend colour to s.th. — poživiti kaj

colour line — črta, ki strogo deli belce od črncev

to lose colour — prebledeti

to nail one's colours to the mast — neomajno vztrajati pri svoji odločitvi

to paint in bright colours — biti optimist

to put a false colour on — napačno razložiti

to see the colour of s.o.'s money — dobiti od koga denar

to see things in their true colour — videti stvari v pravi luči

to stick to one's colours — držati se svojih načel, ravnati po svojih načelih

to strike ( —ali lower) one's colours — vdati, ukloniti se

to take one's colour from s.o. — posnemati koga

to serve with the colours — služiti v vojski

under colour of s.th. — pod krinko česa

to wear s.o.'s colours — biti privrženec koga

to sail under false colours — pretvarjati se, biti licemerec

man (woman) of colour — človek, ki ni belec
II
American color [kʌlə]

1.

transitive verb

barvati, slikati; figuratively olepšati, pretiravati;

2.

intransitive verb

barvo dobiti, zardeti

to colour up to the eyes — zardeti do ušes

English-Slovenian dictionary > colour
10 dim

dim
1. adjective
1) (not bright or distinct: a dim light in the distance; a dim memory.) débil, ténue

2) ((of a person) not intelligent: She's a bit dim!) tonto, corto

2. verb
(to make or become dim: Tears dimmed her eyes; He dimmed the lights in the theatre.) nublar, atenuar

- dimly
- dimness

dim adj débil / tenue

a dim light una luz tenue

dim

tr[dɪm]

adjective (comp dimmer, superl dimmest)

1 (light) débil, tenue; (room, corridor, corner) oscuro,-a, poco iluminado,-a; (shape, outline, memory, recollection, etc) borroso,-a; (idea, awareness) vago,-a; (eyesight) defectuoso,-a

■ her eyes are growing dim le falla la vista

2 familiar (person) tonto,-a, corto,-a (de luces)

3 (prospects, prospectives) nada halagüeño,-a, nada prometedor,-ra, sombrío,-a

transitive verb (pt & pp dimmed, ger dimming)

1 (light) atenuar, bajar; (eyes) nublar, empañar; (memory) borrar, ir borrando, difuminar

intransitive verb

1 (light) bajarse, irse atenuando; (eyesight) nublarse, empañarse; (memory) borrarse, difuminarse, irse borrando; (hopes) apagarse

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to take a dim view of something ver algo con malos ojos

dim ['dɪm] v, dimmed ; dimming vt

: atenuar (la luz), nublar (la vista), borrar (la memoria), opacar (una superficie)

dim vi

: oscurecerse, apagarse

dim adj, dimmer ; dimmest

1) faint: oscuro, tenue (dícese de la luz), nublado (dícese de la vista), borrado (dícese de la memoria)

2) dull: deslustrado

3) stupid: tonto, torpe

dim

adj.

• confuso, -a adj.

• débil adj.

• mortecino, -a adj.

• oscuro, -a adj.

• torpe adj.

v.

• amortiguar v.

• deslucir v.

• deslustrar v.

• empañar v.

• obscurecer v.

• oscurecer v.

dɪm
I

adjective - mm-

1)

a) ( dark) < room> oscuro, poco iluminado; < light> débil, tenue

b) ( indistinct) <memory/shape> borroso; < idea> vago

in the dim and distant past — en el pasado remoto

c) ( gloomy) < prospects> nada halagüeño, nada prometedor; view I 3)

2) ( stupid) (colloq) corto (de luces) (fam), tonto (fam)

II
1.

- mm- transitive verb

a) \<\<lights\>\> atenuar*

to dim one's headlights — (AmE) poner* las (luces) cortas or de cruce or (AmL tb) las (luces) bajas

b) \<\<eyesight\>\> ir* debilitando; \<\<memory\>\> ir* borrando

2.

vi

a) \<\<light\>\> irse* atenuando

b) \<\<memory\>\> irse* borrando; \<\<sight\>\> irse* debilitando

[dɪm]
1. ADJ
(compar dimmer) (superl dimmest)
1) (=not bright) [light] débil, tenue; [room] oscuro, poco iluminado

she read the letter by the dim light of a torch — leyó la carta con la ayuda de la débil or tenue luz de una linterna

even in the dim light the furniture looked dirty — incluso con la poca luz que había los muebles parecían sucios

her eyes were dim with tears — sus ojos estaban nublados por las lágrimas

to grow dim — [light] atenuarse, ir atenuándose; [room] oscurecer, ir oscureciendo

his eyes had grown dim with age — liter su vista se había ido debilitando con la edad

2) (=indistinct) [figure, shape, outline] borroso; [memory] borroso, vago

in the dim and distant past — en un pasado muy remoto

3) (=gloomy) [prospects] poco prometedor

to take a dim view of sth * — ver algo con malos ojos

4) * (=unintelligent) corto, lerdo *

he's a bit dim — es un poco corto, no tiene muchas luces

2. VT

1) (=make less bright) [+ light] bajar, atenuar; [+ room] oscurecer; [+ colours] apagar; [+ metals] deslucir, deslustrar; [+ eyesight] debilitar

to dim the lights — (in room, theatre) bajar or atenuar la luz

to dim one's (head)lights — poner las luces cortas or de cruce, poner las luces bajas (LAm)

she looked at him through eyes dimmed by tears — lo miró con los ojos nublados por las lágrimas

2) (=dampen, diminish) [+ hopes] hacer perder, empañar liter; [+ senses] debilitar

the passing years had not dimmed her beauty — el paso de los años no había marchitado su belleza

to dim sb's spirits — desanimar a algn, desalentar a algn

3) (=fade) [+ outline, memory] borrar

3. VI

1) (=become less bright) [light] atenuarse, ir atenuándose; [metal] deslucirse, ir desluciéndose; [colour] apagarse, ir apagándose; [eyesight] debilitarse, ir debilitándose

2) (=diminish) [hopes] ir perdiéndose, ir empañándose liter; [beauty] marchitarse, ir marchitándose

3) (=fade) [outline, memory] hacerse borroso

* * *
[dɪm]
I

adjective - mm-

1)

a) ( dark) < room> oscuro, poco iluminado; < light> débil, tenue

b) ( indistinct) <memory/shape> borroso; < idea> vago

in the dim and distant past — en el pasado remoto

c) ( gloomy) < prospects> nada halagüeño, nada prometedor; view I 3)

2) ( stupid) (colloq) corto (de luces) (fam), tonto (fam)

II
1.

- mm- transitive verb

a) \<\<lights\>\> atenuar*

to dim one's headlights — (AmE) poner* las (luces) cortas or de cruce or (AmL tb) las (luces) bajas

b) \<\<eyesight\>\> ir* debilitando; \<\<memory\>\> ir* borrando

2.

vi

a) \<\<light\>\> irse* atenuando

b) \<\<memory\>\> irse* borrando; \<\<sight\>\> irse* debilitando

English-spanish dictionary > dim
11 go

go [gəʊ]

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1. intransitive verb

2. modal verb

3. transitive verb

4. noun

5. compounds

6. Phrasal Verbs

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► vb: 3rd pers sg pres goes, pret went, ptp gone

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► When go is part of a set combination, eg go cheap, go too far, look up the other word.

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1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = move) aller

• where are you going? où allez-vous ?

• he's gone to see his mother il est allé voir sa mère

• I wouldn't go as far as to say that je n'irais pas jusque là

• there he goes! le voilà !

• you can go next allez-y(, je vous en prie) !

► to go + preposition

• the train goes at 90km/h le train roule à 90 km/h

• to go down the hill descendre la colline

• to go for a walk aller se promener

• where do we go from here? qu'est-ce qu'on fait maintenant ?

• to go on a journey faire un voyage

• to go to France/to London aller en France/à Londres

• to go to the swimming pool aller à la piscine

• to go to the doctor's aller chez le médecin

• to go to sb for sth aller demander qch à qn

• to go up the hill monter la colline► to go + -ing

• to go fishing aller à la pêche

• to go riding (aller) faire du cheval

• to go swimming (aller) nager► go and...

• I'll go and check the train times je vais vérifier les horaires de trains

• go and get me it! va me le chercher !

• don't go and tell her I gave it you (inf) ne va pas lui dire que je te l'ai donné

• now you've gone and broken it! (inf) ça y est, tu l'as cassé !

   b. ( = depart) partir ; ( = disappear) disparaître ; [time] passer ; ( = be sacked) être licencié

• when does the train go? quand part le train ?

• everybody had gone tout le monde était parti

• my bag has gone mon sac a disparu

• we must be going il faut qu'on y aille

• go! (at beginning of race) partez !

• after I've gone ( = left) après mon départ ; ( = died) quand je ne serai plus là

• after a week all our money had gone en l'espace d'une semaine, nous avions dépensé tout notre argent

• he'll have to go [employee] on ne peut pas le garder

• the car will have to go on va devoir se séparer de la voiture

• there goes my chance of promotion! je peux faire une croix sur ma promotion !

• going, going, gone! une fois, deux fois, trois fois, adjugé, vendu !

► to let sb go ( = allow to leave) laisser partir qn ; ( = make redundant) se séparer de qn ; ( = stop gripping) lâcher qn

• to let o.s. go se laisser aller► to let go lâcher prise

• let go! lâchez !

• to let go of sth/sb lâcher qch/qn

• eventually parents have to let go of their children tôt ou tard, les parents doivent laisser leurs enfants voler de leurs propres ailes► to let sth go

• they have let their garden go ils ont laissé leur jardin à l'abandon

• we'll let it go at that n'en parlons plus

   c. ( = start) [car, machine] démarrer ; ( = function) [machine, watch, car] marcher

• how do you make this go? comment est-ce que ça marche ?

• to be going [machine, engine] être en marche

• it won't go ça ne marche pas

► to get going [person] ( = leave)

let's get going! allons-y ! ; ( = start) to get going with sth s'occuper de qch

• once he gets going... une fois lancé...

• to get a machine going mettre une machine en marche

• to get things going activer les choses► to keep going ( = continue) [person] continuer ; [business] se maintenir

• the police signalled her to stop but she kept going la police lui a fait signe de s'arrêter mais elle a continué son chemin

• this hope kept her going cet espoir lui a permis de tenir

• a cup of coffee is enough to keep her going all morning elle réussit à tenir toute la matinée avec un café

   d. ( = begin) there he goes again! le voilà qui recommence !

• here goes! (inf) allez, on y va !

   e. ( = progress) aller, marcher

• the project was going well le projet marchait bien

• how's it going? (comment) ça va ?

• the way things are going si ça continue comme ça

• all went well for him until... tout s'est bien passé pour lui jusqu'au moment où...

• add the sugar, stirring as you go ajoutez le sucre, en remuant au fur et à mesure

   f. ( = turn out) [events] se passer

• how did your holiday go? comment se sont passées tes vacances ?

• the evening went very well la soirée s'est très bien passée

• let's wait and see how things go attendons de voir ce qui va se passer

• that's the way things go, I'm afraid c'est malheureux mais c'est comme ça

   g. ( = become) devenir

• have you gone mad? tu es devenu fou ?

• she went pale elle est devenue pâle

• the biscuits have gone soft les biscuits ont ramolli

• the lights went red les feux sont passés au rouge

   h. ( = fail) [fuse] sauter ; [bulb] griller ; [material] être usé ; [sight] baisser ; [strength] manquer

• his mind is going il n'a plus toute sa tête

• my voice is going je n'ai presque plus de voix

• the lining's going la doublure est usée

   i. ( = be sold) how much do you think the house will go for? combien crois-tu que la maison va être vendue ?

• it went for $550 c'est parti à 550 dollars

   j. ( = be given) [prize, reward, inheritance] revenir (to à)

   k. ( = be accepted) the story goes that... le bruit court que...

• anything goes these days (inf) tout est permis de nos jours

• that goes without saying cela va sans dire

• what he says goes c'est lui qui fait la loi

   l. ( = apply) that goes for you too c'est valable pour toi aussi

• that goes for me too ( = I agree with that) je suis aussi de cet avis

• as far as your suggestion goes... pour ce qui est de ta suggestion...

► as far as it goes

• this explanation is fine, as far as it goes cette explication vaut ce qu'elle vaut

   m. ( = available) are there any jobs going? y a-t-il des postes vacants ?

• there just aren't any jobs going il n'y a pas de travail

• is there any coffee going? est-ce qu'il y a du café ?

• I'll have whatever's going donnez-moi ce qu'il y a

   n. [tune] the tune goes like this voici l'air

• I don't know how the song goes je ne connais pas cette chanson

   o. ( = make sound or movement) faire ; [bell, clock] sonner

• go like that with your left foot faites comme ça avec votre pied gauche

   p. ( = serve) the money will go to compensate the victims cet argent servira à dédommager les victimes

• the qualities that go to make a great man les qualités qui font un grand homme

   q. (implying comparison)

► as... go

• he's not bad, as estate agents go il n'est pas mauvais pour un agent immobilier

   r. ( = elapse) there is a week to go before the election il reste une semaine avant les élections

   s. (US = take away) to go [food] à emporter

2. modal verb

(indicating future)

► to be going to + infinitive aller

• I'm going to phone him this afternoon je vais l'appeler cet après-midi

• it's going to rain il va pleuvoir

• I was just going to do it j'allais le faire

• I was going to do it yesterday but I forgot j'avais l'intention de le faire hier mais j'ai oublié

3. transitive verb

   a. ( = travel) [+ distance] faire

• we had gone only 3km nous n'avions fait que 3 km

► to go it alone se débrouiller tout seul

► to go one better aller encore plus loin

   b. ( = make sound) faire

• he went "psst" « psst » fit-il

4. noun

(plural goes)

   a. ( = motion) (inf) it's all go! ça n'arrête pas !

• to be always on the go être toujours sur la brèche

• to keep sb on the go ne pas laisser souffler qn

• he's got two projects on the go at the moment il a deux projets en chantier actuellement

   b. ( = attempt) (inf) coup m

• at one or a go d'un seul coup

• it's your go (in games) c'est ton tour

► to have a go ( = try) essayer

• to have a go at sth essayer de faire qch

• to have another go réessayer

• to have a go at sb (verbally) s'en prendre à qn (inf) ; (physically) se jeter sur qn

   c. ( = success) to make a go of sth réussir qch

• they tried to make a go of their marriage ils ont essayé de donner une chance à leur couple

5. compounds

► go-ahead adjective (British) dynamique noun

• to give sb the go-ahead (to do) (inf) donner le feu vert à qn (pour faire) ► go-between noun intermédiaire mf

► go-cart noun kart m

► go-carting noun karting m

► go-getter (inf) noun fonceur (inf) m, - euse (inf) f

► go-getting (inf) adjective

[person] fonceur (inf) ; [approach, attitude] de battant

► go-kart noun = go-cart

► go-karting noun = go-carting

► go-slow noun (British) grève f perlée

► go-to adjective [person]

the go-to guy on the team le type sur lequel on peut compter dans l'équipe

6. Phrasal Verbs

► go about

1. intransitive verb

   a. aller

• to go about barefoot se promener pieds nus

• they go about in gangs ils vont en bandes

• he goes about telling people what to do il est toujours à dire aux gens ce qu'il faut faire

   b. [rumour] courir

2. inseparable transitive verb

   a. [+ task, duties] he went about the task methodically il s'y est pris de façon méthodique

• he doesn't know how to go about it il ne sait pas s'y prendre

• how does one go about getting seats? comment fait-on pour avoir des places ?

   b. ( = be occupied with) to go about one's business vaquer à ses affaires► go across

1. intransitive verb

( = cross) traverser

• she went across to Mrs. Smith's elle est allée en face chez Mme Smith

2. inseparable transitive verb

[+ river, road] traverser

► go after inseparable transitive verb

( = follow) suivre ; ( = attack) attaquer

• go after him! suivez-le !

• to go after a job poser sa candidature à un poste► go against inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = prove hostile to) [vote, judgement, decision] être défavorable à

• the decision went against him la décision lui a été défavorable

• everything began to go against us tout se liguait contre nous

   b. ( = oppose) aller à l'encontre de

• conditions which went against national interests des conditions qui allaient à l'encontre des intérêts nationaux

• to go against public opinion aller à contre-courant de l'opinion publique

• to go against sb's wishes s'opposer à la volonté de qn

• it goes against my principles c'est contre mes principes► go ahead intransitive verb passer devant ; [event] avoir (bien) lieu ; [work] avancer

• go ahead! allez-y !

• the exhibition will go ahead as planned l'exposition aura lieu comme prévu

• to go ahead with a plan mettre un plan à exécution► go along intransitive verb aller

• why don't you go along too? pourquoi n'iriez-vous pas aussi ?

• I'll tell you as we go along je vous le dirai en cours de route

• I check as I go along je vérifie au fur et à mesure

• to go along with sb aller avec qn ; ( = agree with) être d'accord avec qn

• I can't go along with that at all je ne suis pas du tout d'accord là-dessus► go around intransitive verb

   a. = go about ; go round

   b. what goes around comes around tout finit par se payer► go away intransitive verb partir ; (on holiday) partir (en vacances) ; [pain] disparaître

• we need to go away and think about this nous devons prendre le temps d'y réfléchir► go back intransitive verb

   a. ( = return) retourner

• we went back to the beach after lunch nous sommes retournés à la plage après le déjeuner

• it's getting dark, shall we go back? il commence à faire nuit, on rentre ?

• to go back to a point revenir sur un point

• to go back to the beginning revenir au début

• to go back to work reprendre le travail

   b. ( = retreat) reculer

   c. (in time) remonter

• my memories don't go back that far mes souvenirs ne remontent pas aussi loin

• we go back a long way on se connaît depuis longtemps

   d. ( = revert) revenir (to à)

• I don't want to go back to the old system je ne veux pas revenir à l'ancien système

• to go back to one's former habits retomber dans ses anciennes habitudes

   e. ( = extend) s'étendre

• the cave goes back 300 metres la grotte fait 300 mètres de long► go back on inseparable transitive verb

[+ decision, promise] revenir sur

► go before intransitive verb

( = happen earlier)

everything that went before tout ce qui s'est passé avant

• to go before a court comparaître devant un tribunal► go by

1. intransitive verb

[person] passer ; [period of time] (se) passer

• we've let the opportunity go by nous avons laissé passer l'occasion

• as time goes by avec le temps

• in days gone by dans le temps jadis

2. inseparable transitive verb

( = judge by) if first impressions are anything to go by s'il faut se fier à sa première impression

• that's nothing to go by ce n'est pas une référence

• to go by appearances juger d'après les apparences

► go down intransitive verb

   a. ( = descend) descendre ; ( = fall) tomber ; ( = sink) couler ; [plane] s'écraser

• we watched the sun go down nous avons regarder le soleil se coucher

   b. ( = be swallowed) it went down the wrong way j'ai (or il a etc) avalé de travers

   c. ( = be accepted) I wonder how that will go down with her parents je me demande comment ses parents vont prendre ça

• to go down well/badly être bien/mal accueilli

• it went down well ça a bien passé

   d. [value, price, standards] baisser

• the house has gone down in value la maison s'est dépréciée

   e. ( = be relegated) être relégué

   f. [stage curtain] tomber ; [theatre lights] s'éteindre

   g. ( = go as far as) aller

• go down to the bottom of the page allez au bas de la page

   h. [balloon, tyre] se dégonfler

• my ankle's OK, the swelling has gone down ma cheville va bien, elle a désenflé► go down as inseparable transitive verb

( = be regarded as) être considéré comme ; ( = be remembered as) passer à la postérité comme

• the victory will go down as one of the highlights of the year cette victoire restera dans les mémoires comme l'un des grands moments de l'année► go down with (inf) inseparable transitive verb

[+ illness] attraper

► go for inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = attack) attaquer

• he went for me with a knife il m'a attaqué avec un couteau

   b. ( = like) (inf) she went for him in a big way elle en pinçait (inf) pour lui

• I don't go for that sort of talk je n'aime pas qu'on parle comme ça

   c. ( = strive for) essayer d'avoir ; ( = choose) choisir

• go for it! (inf) vas-y !

• I decided to go for it (inf) j'ai décidé de tenter le coup

   d. he's got a lot going for him (inf) il a beaucoup d'atouts

• the theory has a lot going for it cette théorie a de nombreux mérites► go forward intransitive verb

   a. ( = move ahead) avancer ; [economy] progresser

   b. ( = take place) avoir lieu

   c. ( = continue) maintenir

• if they go forward with these proposals s'ils maintiennent ces propositions► go in intransitive verb

   a. ( = enter) entrer

• they went in by the back door ils sont entrés par la porte de derrière

• I must go in now il faut que je rentre maintenant

   b. ( = attack) attaquer

   c. [sun] se cacher► go in for inseparable transitive verb

   a. [+ examination] se présenter à ; [+ position, job] poser sa candidature à ; [+ competition, race] prendre part à

   b. [+ sport] pratiquer ; [+ hobby] se livrer à ; [+ style] affectionner ; [+ medicine, accounting, politics] faire

• I don't go in for bright colours je ne raffole pas des couleurs vives

• he doesn't go in for reading much il n'aime pas beaucoup lire► go into inseparable transitive verb

   a. [+ profession, field] he doesn't want to go into industry il ne veut pas travailler dans l'industrie

   b. ( = embark on) [+ explanation] se lancer dans

• he went into a long explanation il s'est lancé dans une longue explication

• to go into details rentrer dans les détails

• let's not go into that now laissons cela pour le moment

   c. ( = investigate) étudier

• this matter is being gone into on étudie la question

• we haven't got time to go into that nous n'avons pas le temps de nous pencher sur ce problème

• to go into a question in detail approfondir une question

   d. ( = be devoted to) être investi dans

• a lot of money went into the research on a investi beaucoup d'argent dans la recherche► go off

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = leave) partir

   b. [alarm clock] sonner ; [alarm] se déclencher

• the gun didn't go off le coup n'est pas parti

   c. [light, radio, TV] s'éteindre ; [heating] s'arrêter

   d. (British) [meat] s'avarier ; [milk] tourner ; [butter] rancir

   e. [event] se passer

• the evening went off very well la soirée s'est très bien passée

2. inseparable transitive verb

(British) (inf) I'm starting to go off the idea ça ne me dit plus grand-chose

• I've gone off skiing le ski ne me tente plus beaucoup

• I used to like him, but I've gone off him lately je l'aimais bien mais depuis un certain temps il m'agace► go off with inseparable transitive verb partir avec

• his wife went off with another man sa femme est partie avec un autre homme► go on

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = proceed on one's way) (without stopping) poursuivre son chemin ; (after stopping) continuer sa route ; (by car) reprendre la route

   b. ( = continue) continuer ( doing à faire)

• to go on speaking continuer à parler ; (after pause) reprendre (la parole)

• go on with your work continuez votre travail

• go on trying! essaie encore !

• go on! continuez !

• go on with you! (inf) à d'autres ! (inf)

• if you go on doing that, you'll get into trouble si tu continues, tu vas avoir des ennuis

• that's enough to be going on with ça suffit pour l'instant

• the rioting went on all night les émeutes ont duré toute la nuit

• life went on uneventfully la vie poursuivit son cours paisiblement

   c. ( = talk) (inf) to go on about sth ne pas arrêter de parler de qch

• don't go on about it! ça va, j'ai compris !

• he goes on and on about it il n'arrête pas d'en parler

   d. ( = nag) (inf) to go on at sb s'en prendre à qn

• she went on and on at him elle n'a pas cessé de s'en prendre à lui

• she's always going on at him about doing up the kitchen elle n'arrête pas de le harceler pour qu'il refasse la cuisine

   e. ( = proceed) passer

• to go on to another matter passer à un autre sujet

• he went on to say that... puis il a dit que...

• he retired from football and went on to become a journalist il a abandonné le football et est devenu journaliste

   f. ( = happen) se dérouler ; (for a stated time) durer

• several matches were going on at the same time plusieurs matchs se déroulaient en même temps

• how long has this been going on? depuis combien de temps est-ce que ça dure ?

• while this was going on pendant ce temps

• what's going on here? qu'est-ce qui se passe ici ?

   g. ( = pass) things got easier as time went on avec le temps les choses sont devenues plus faciles

• as the day went on he became more and more anxious au fil des heures, il devenait de plus en plus inquiet

   h. ( = behave) (inf) that's no way to go on c'est une conduite inacceptable !

• what a way to go on! en voilà des manières !

   i. ( = progress) [person, patient] aller

• how is he going on? comment va-t-il ?

   j. ( = approach) (inf) she's going on 50 elle va sur la cinquantaine

• Ann's 25 going on 50 Ann a 25 ans mais on lui en donnerait 50

2. inseparable transitive verb

( = be guided by) we don't have much to go on yet nous n'avons pas beaucoup d'indices pour l'instant► go on for inseparable transitive verb

• it's going on for 100km c'est à une centaine de kilomètres► go out intransitive verb

   a. ( = leave) sortir

• to go out of a room sortir d'une pièce

• to go out shopping aller faire des courses

• to go out for a meal aller au restaurant

• he goes out a lot il sort beaucoup

• she doesn't go out with him any more elle ne sort plus avec lui

• most mothers have to go out to work la plupart des mères de famille doivent travailler

   b. [fire, light] s'éteindre

   c. ( = travel) aller (to à)

• she went out to Bangkok elle est allée à Bangkok

   d. [sea] se retirer ; [tide] descendre

   e. my heart went out to him j'ai été vraiment désolé pour lui

   f. [invitation] être envoyé ; [radio programme, TV programme] être diffusé

• an appeal has gone out for people to give blood un appel a été lancé pour encourager les dons de sang

• the programme goes out on Friday evenings l'émission passe le vendredi soir

   g. (Sport) ( = be eliminated) être éliminé► go over

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = cross) aller

• to go over to France aller en France

• she went over to Mrs Smith's elle est allée chez Mme Smith

• the ball went over into the field le ballon est passé par-dessus et est tombé dans le champ

   b. ( = be overturned) se retourner

2. inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = examine) [+ accounts, report] vérifier

• to go over a house visiter une maison

• I went over his essay with him j'ai regardé sa dissertation avec lui

   b. ( = review) [+ speech] revoir ; [+ facts, points] récapituler

• to go over the events of the day repasser les événements de la journée

• let's go over the facts again récapitulons les faits► go over to inseparable transitive verb passer à

• we're going over to a new system nous passons à un nouveau système

• to go over to the enemy passer à l'ennemi► go round intransitive verb

   a. ( = turn) tourner

• my head is going round j'ai la tête qui tourne

   b. to go round to sb's house aller chez qn

   c. ( = be sufficient) suffire (pour tout le monde)

• there's enough food to go round il y a assez à manger pour tout le monde

• to make the money go round joindre les deux bouts (inf)

   d. ( = circulate) [document, story] circuler

• there's a rumour going round that... le bruit court que...

   e. = go about► go through

1. intransitive verb

( = be agreed) [proposal] être accepté ; [business deal] être conclu

• the deal did not go through l'affaire n'a pas été conclue

2. inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = suffer, endure) endurer

• after all he's gone through après tout ce qu'il a enduré

• he's going through a very difficult time il traverse une période difficile

   b. ( = examine) [+ list] examiner ; [+ book] parcourir ; [+ mail] regarder ; [+ subject, plan] étudier ; [+ one's pockets] fouiller dans

• I went through my drawers looking for a pair of socks j'ai cherché une paire de chaussettes dans mes tiroirs

• I went through his essay with him j'ai regardé sa dissertation avec lui

   c. ( = use up) [+ money] dépenser ; ( = wear out) user

   d. ( = carry out) [+ routine, course of study] suivre ; [+ formalities] accomplir ; [+ apprenticeship] faire► go through with inseparable transitive verb

( = persist with) [+ plan, threat] mettre à exécution

• in the end she couldn't go through with it en fin de compte elle n'a pas pu le faire► go together intransitive verb

[colours, flavours] aller (bien) ensemble ; [events, conditions, ideas] aller de pair

► go under intransitive verb

   a. ( = sink) [ship, person] couler

   b. ( = fail) [person, business] faire faillite► go up

1. intransitive verb

   a. monter

• when the curtain goes up lorsque le rideau se lève

• to go up in price augmenter

• to go up a class passer dans la classe supérieure

   b. ( = approach) I wanted to go up and talk to him je voulais m'approcher de lui et lui parler

• a man went up to him and asked him the time un homme s'est approché et lui a demandé l'heure

2. inseparable transitive verb

[+ hill] gravir

• to go up the stairs monter l'escalier

• to go up the street remonter la rue► go with inseparable transitive verb

   a. [circumstances, event, conditions] aller (de pair) avec

• ill health goes with poverty la pauvreté et la mauvaise santé vont de pair

• the house goes with the job le logement va avec le poste

   b. [colours] aller bien avec ; [furnishings] être assorti à ; [behaviour, opinions] cadrer avec

• I want a hat to go with my coat je cherche un chapeau assorti à mon manteau► go without

1. intransitive verb

se priver de tout

• mothers feed their children and go without themselves les mères nourrissent leurs enfants et se privent elles-mêmes de tout

2. inseparable transitive verb

se priver de

* * *
[gəʊ] 1.
intransitive verb (3^e pers sg prés goes; prét went; pp gone)

1) (move, travel) aller ( from de; to à, en)

to go to Paris — aller à Paris

to go to Wales/to California — aller au Pays de Galles/en Californie

to go to town/to the country — aller en ville/à la campagne

they went home — ils sont rentrés chez eux

to go up/down/across — monter/descendre/traverser

I went into the room — je suis entré dans la pièce

to go by bus/train — voyager en bus/train

to go by ou past — [person, vehicle] passer

that car's going very fast! — cette voiture roule très vite!

there he goes again! — ( that's him again) le revoilà!; fig ( he's starting again) le voilà qui recommence!

where do we go from here? — fig et maintenant qu'est-ce qu'on fait?

2) (on specific errand, activity) aller

to go shopping — aller faire des courses

to go on a journey/on holiday — partir en voyage/en vacances

to go for a drink — aller prendre un verre

3) ( attend) aller

to go to school/work — aller à l'école/au travail

to go to the doctor's — aller chez le médecin

4) ( used as auxiliary with present participle)

she went running up the stairs — elle a monté l'escalier en courant

5) ( depart) partir

6) euph ( die) mourir, disparaître

when I am gone — quand je ne serai plus là

7) ( disappear) partir

the money goes on school fees — l'argent part en frais de scolarité

the money has all gone — il ne reste plus d'argent

I left my bike outside and now it's gone — j'ai laissé mon vélo dehors et il n'est plus là

there goes my chance of winning! — c'en est fait de mes chances de gagner!

8) (be sent, transmitted)

it can't go by post — on ne peut pas l'envoyer par la poste

these proposals will go before parliament — ces propositions seront soumises au parlement

9) ( become)

to go red — rougir

to go white — blanchir

to go mad — devenir fou/folle

10) ( change over to new system)

to go Labour — Politics [country, constituency] voter travailliste

to go metric — adopter le système m étrique

11) (be, remain)

the people went hungry — les gens n'avaient rien à manger

we went for two days without food — nous avons passé deux jours sans rien manger

to go unnoticed — passer inaperçu

the question went unanswered — la question est restée sans réponse

he was allowed to go free — il a été libéré

12) (weaken, become impaired)

his memory is going — il perd la mémoire

his hearing is going — il devient sourd

my voice is going — je n'ai plus de voix

the battery is going — la batterie est presque à plat

13) ( of time)

there are only three days to go before Christmas — il ne reste plus que trois jours avant Noël

how's the time going? — quelle heure est-il?

it's just gone seven o'clock — il est sept heures passées

14) ( be got rid of)

he'll have to go! — il va falloir qu'on se débarrasse de lui!

the car will have to go — il va falloir vendre la voiture

either she goes or I do! — c'est elle ou moi!

six down and four to go! — six de faits, et encore quatre à faire!

15) (operate, function) [vehicle, machine, clock] marcher, fonctionner

to set [something] going — mettre [quelque chose] en marche

to get going — [engine, machine] se mettre en marche; fig [business] démarrer

to get the fire going — allumer le feu

to keep going — [person, business, machine] se maintenir

we have several projects going at the moment — nous avons plusieurs projets en route en ce moment

16) ( start)

let's get going! — allons-y!

to get things going — mettre les choses en train

here goes! —

here we go! — c'est parti!

once he gets going, he never stops — une fois lancé, il n'arrête pas

17) ( lead) aller, conduire (to à)

the road goes down/goes up — la route descend/monte

18) ( extend in depth or scope)

the roots go very deep — les racines s'enfoncent très profondément

these habits go very deep — ces habitudes sont profondément ancrées

it's true as far as it goes — c'est vrai dans un sens

a hundred pounds doesn't go far these days — on ne va pas loin avec cent livres sterling de nos jours

this goes a long way towards explaining his attitude — ceci explique en grande partie son attitude

you can make £5 go a long way — on peut faire beaucoup de choses avec 5 livres sterling

19) (belong, be placed) aller

the suitcases will have to go in the back — il va falloir mettre les valises derrière

20) ( fit) gen rentrer

five into four won't go — quatre n'est pas divisible par cinq

21) ( be expressed in particular way)

I can't remember how the poem goes — je n'arrive pas à me rappeler le poème

how does the song go? — quel est l'air de la chanson?

as the saying goes — comme dit le proverbe

22) ( be accepted)

what he says goes — c'est lui qui fait la loi

it goes without saying that — il va sans dire que

anything goes — tout est permis

23) ( be about to)

to be going to do — aller faire

it's going to snow — il va neiger

24) ( happen)

the party went very well — la soirée s'est très bien passée

the way things are going — si ça continue comme ça

how's it going? — (colloq)

how are things going? — comment ça va? (colloq)

how goes it? — hum comment ça va? (colloq)

25) ( be on average)

it's old, as Australian towns go — c'est une ville assez vieille pour une ville australienne

it wasn't a bad party, as parties go — c'était une soirée plutôt réussie par rapport à la moyenne

26) ( be sold)

the house went for over £100,000 — la maison a été vendue à plus de 100000 livres

‘going, going, gone!’ — ‘une fois, deux fois, trois fois, adjugé!’

27) ( be on offer)

I'll have some coffee, if there's any going — je prendrai bien un café, s'il y en a

it's the best machine going — c'est la meilleure machine sur le marché

there's a job going — il y a un poste libre

28) ( contribute)

the money will go towards a new roof — l'argent servira à payer un nouveau toit

everything that goes to make a good teacher — toutes les qualités d'un bon enseignant

29) ( be given) [award, prize] aller (to à); [estate, inheritance, title] passer (to à)

the job went to a local man — le poste a été donné à un homme de la région

30) ( emphatic use)

why did he go and spoil it? — pourquoi est-il allé tout gâcher?

he went and won the competition! — il s'est débrouillé pour gagner le concours!

you've really gone and done it now! — tu peux être fier de toi! iron

then he had to go and lose his wallet — comme s'il ne manquait plus que ça, il a perdu son portefeuille

31) ( of money) (be spent, used up)

all his money goes on drink — tout son argent passe dans l'alcool

I don't know where all my money goes (to)! — je ne sais pas ce que je fais de mon argent!

32) (make sound, perform action or movement) gen faire; [bell, alarm] sonner

the cat went ‘miaow’ — le chat a fait ‘miaou’

wait until the bell goes — attends que la cloche sonne (subj)

she went like this with her fingers — elle a fait comme ça avec ses doigts

33) (resort to, have recourse to)

to go to war — [country] entrer en guerre; [soldier] partir à la guerre

to go to law GB ou to the law US — aller en justice

34) (break, collapse etc) [roof] s'effondrer; [cable, rope] se rompre; [light bulb] griller

35) ( take one's turn)

you go next — c'est ton tour après, c'est à toi après

you go first — après vous

36) ( be in harmony)

those two colours don't go together — ces deux couleurs ne vont pas ensemble

37) ( in takeaway)

to go — à emporter
2.
transitive verb (3^e pers sg prés goes; prét went; pp gone) faire [number of miles]

are you going my way? — tu vas dans la même direction que moi?
3.
noun (pl goes)

1) GB ( turn) tour m; ( try) essai m

whose go is it? — gen à qui le tour?; ( in game) à qui de jouer?

I had to have several goes before passing — j'ai dû m'y reprendre à plusieurs fois avant de réussir

2) (colloq) ( energy)

to be full of go —

to be all go — être très dynamique

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- go about

- go across

- go after

- go against

- go ahead

- go along

- go along with

- go around

- go at

- go away

- go back

- go back on

- go before

- go below

- go by

- go down

- go for

- go forward

- go in

- go in for

- go into

- go off

- go off with

- go on

- go on at

- go out

- go over

- go round

- go through

- go through with

- go together

- go under

- go up

- go with

- go without

••

all systems are go! — Aerospace tout est paré pour le lancement!

to have a go at somebody — s'en prendre à quelqu'un

to make a go of something — réussir quelque chose

she's always on the go — elle n'arrête jamais

he's all go! — (colloq) il n'arrête pas!

we have several different projects on the go — nous avons plusieurs projets différents en chantier

(it's) no go! — pas question!

from the word go — dès le départ

in one go — d'un seul coup

to go one better than somebody — renchérir sur quelqu'un

that's how it goes! —

that's the way it goes! — c'est la vie!

there you go! — (colloq) voilà!

English-French dictionary > go
12 не жалеть красок

( на что)

not be stingy with the paint; pile on the colours; lay it on thick; not be stinting of bright colours in painting smth.

Сперва Адам Казимирович только улыбался, словно вдова, которой ничего уже в жизни не мило. Но Бендер не жалел красок. Он развернул перед смущённым шофёром удивительные дали и тут же раскрасил их в голубой и розовый цвета. (И. Ильф, Е. Петров, Золотой телёнок) — At first Adam Kazimirovich merely smiled as if he were a widow who had lost all faith in life. But Bender was not stingy with the paint. He unrolled before the embarrassed chauffeur wonderful vistas and right there painted them in pink and azure colors.

Он не жалел красок и не остерегался острых сравнений. (П. Павленко, Счастье) — He piled on the colours and was not afraid to make invidious comparisons.

Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не жалеть красок
13 paint

peɪnt
1. сущ.
1) а) рисование б) рисунок
2) а) краска;
окраска blob, speck of paint ≈ капля, пятно краски coat of paint ≈ слой краски to apply a second coat of paint ≈ наносить второй слой краски splash of paint ≈ пятно краски to apply, spread paint ≈ наносить, распределять краску to apply paint to a surface ≈ наносить краску на поверхность to daub paint ≈ мазать краской to daub paint on a wall ≈ мазать стену краской to dilute paint ≈ разводить краску to mix paints ≈ смешивать краски to scrape paint ≈ соскабливать краску to spread paint evenly ≈ ровно распределять краску to spray paint ≈ распылять краску to spray paint on a wall ≈ распылять краску по стене paint chips ≈ краска облетает paint peels ≈ краска сходит, слезает The paint was peeling on the window frames. ≈ На оконных рамах облезала краска. Wet paint! ≈ Осторожно, окрашено! They saw some large letters in white paint. ≈ Они увидели большие буквы, написанные белой краской. б) мн. краски a box of paints ≈ набор красок a set of (oil) paints ≈ набор (масляных) красок
3) а) румяна Syn: rouge б) грим, косметика, макияж Syn: make-up
4) пегий пони, пятнистая лошадь Syn: pinto
2. гл.
1) а) писать красками to paint a portrait in oils ≈ написать портрет масляными красками paint from nature Syn: depict, portray, delineate б) заниматься живописью в) расписывать красками (дом, стену, окно и т.д.) to paint a new window for the gallery ≈ расписать новое окно для галереи to paint a fence ≈ покрасить забор to paint a wall ≈ расписать стену Syn: colour
2) изображать, описывать The report paints a grim picture of life in this country. ≈ Репортаж рисует мрачную картину жизни в этой стране.
3) а) красить, покрывать краской Are you going to paint or varnish the wood-work? ≈ Ты собираешься красить или белить деревянные части дома? б) перен. украшать, раскрашивать Spring has painted these savage shores. ≈ Весна раскрасила эти дикие берега.
4) краситься, румяниться;
накладывать косметику She propped the mirror against her handbag and began to paint her lips. ≈ Она прислонила зеркальце к сумочке и начала красить губы.
5) мед. смазывать to paint with iodine ≈ намазать йодом
6) разг. пить Each hotel we passed called forth the same observation: 'I guess I shall go in and paint'. ≈ Каждый отель, мимо которого мы проезжали, наводил на одну и ту же мысль: "Я полагаю, нужно зайти и выпить."
7) красиво лгать, водить в заблуждение ∙ paint in paint out to paint the town red ≈ устроить попойку, загулять to paint oneself into a corner ≈ загнать самого себя в угол;
поставить себя в безвыходное положение paint the lily краска - paste * густотертая краска - a fresh coat of * новый слой краски - wet *! осторожно, окрашено! (объявление) румяна;
грим - she has too much * on она очень сильно накрасилась краски - a box of *s ящик с красками украшательство, показуха, фальшь - it is mere * это все показное (медицина) наружное лекарство, которое наносят кисточкой или лопаткой > to take smb.'s * off чуть не погубить красить, раскрашивать;
расписывать - to * a fence покрасить забор - to * a wall расписать стену - to * a door green выкрасить дверь в зеленый цвет писать красками, заниматься живописью - to * a portrait in oils написать портрет масляными красками - to * from nature рисовать( писать) с натуры - to * scenery for a play написать декорации к пьесе описывать, изображать - to * in bright colours изображать яркими красками - to * smth. black изображать что-либо в мрачном свете - tp * smth. in rosy colours представлять что-либо в розовом свете - he is not so (as) black aas he is *ed не так уж он плох, как его изображают (разговорное) приукрашивать румяниться, краситься;
гримироваться( разговорное) пьянствовать( медицина) смазывать - to * with iodine намазать йодом > to * the lily заниматься бесплодным делом > to * the town red кутить, устроить кутеж( попойку) ;
загулять > to * oneself into a corner загнать самого себя в угол;
поставить себя в безвыходное положение ~ pl краски;
a box of paints набор красок paint красить, окрашивать;
расписывать (стену и т. п.) ~ краситься, румяниться;
paint in вписывать красками;
paint out закрашивать (надпись и т. п.) ~ краска;
окраска ~ pl краски;
a box of paints набор красок ~ описывать, изображать;
to paint in bright colours описывать яркими красками;
представить в розовом свете;
приукрасить ~ писать красками, заниматься живописью ~ вчт. раскрашивать ~ румяна ~ краситься, румяниться;
paint in вписывать красками;
paint out закрашивать (надпись и т. п.) ~ краситься, румяниться;
paint in вписывать красками;
paint out закрашивать (надпись и т. п.) to ~ the lily заниматься бесплодным делом;
to paint the town red устроить попойку, загулять to ~ the lily заниматься бесплодным делом;
to paint the town red устроить попойку, загулять town: to paint the ~ red sl предаваться веселью, кутить

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > paint
14 vivo

1. adj ( in vita) alive

( vivente) living

colore bright

farsi vivo get in touch

( arrivare) turn up

vivo e vegeto hale and hearty

2. m: dal vivo trasmissione, concerto live

entrare nel vivo della questione get to the heart of the matter

i vivi pl the living

* * *

vivo agg.

1 living; alive (pred.); live (attr.): è ancora vivo, he is still living; essere sepolto vivo, to be buried alive; la pianta è ancora viva, the plant is still alive; sono vivo per miracolo, I am only alive thanks to a miracle; uscirne vivo, to get out alive; sono più morto che vivo, I'm more dead than alive; prendetelo vivo o morto, get him, dead or alive // se non mi riporta il libro me lo mangio vivo, (fig.) if he doesn't give me my book I'll kill him // non c'era anima viva, there was not a living soul // l'ho sentito dalla sua viva voce, I heard it from him in person // acqua viva, running water // argento vivo, quicksilver // calce viva, quick-lime // peso vivo, live weight // roccia viva, live (o living) rock // siepe viva, quickset hedge // spigolo vivo, sharp edge // a viva forza, by force // tieni vivo il fuoco, keep the fire going (o alight) // cuocere a fuoco vivo, to cook on a high flame // trovi questa espressione solo nella lingua viva, you find this expression only in the spoken language // farsi vivo, to turn up: fatti vivo ogni tanto, come and see us sometimes; non si fa vivo da due mesi, he hasn't been in touch for two months; si fece vivo improvvisamente, he suddenly turned up // spese vive, ( costo delle materie) direct expenses, ( spese sostenute) out-of-pocket expenses

2 ( vivace) lively, sprightly; ( animato) animated: ci diede una viva descrizione del suo soggiorno in Turchia, he gave us a lively account of his stay in Turkey; uno spirito vivo, a lively wit; uno stile vivo, a sprightly style; è un ragazzo vivo, he is a lively boy // (Borsa) mercato vivo, lively (o brisk) market

3 (fig.) ( profondo) deep; ( acuto) keen, sharp: vivo dolore, deep sorrow; una viva impressione, a deep impression; una viva intelligenza, a keen intelligence; un vivo interesse, a keen interest; una viva sensazione di paura, a sharp sensation of fear; ho un vivo desiderio di vederlo, I have a deep desire to see him; vivissimi auguri, best wishes

4 ( vivido) vivid, clear: un vivo ricordo, a vivid memory; tener vivo il ricordo di qlcu., to keep s.o.'s memory alive; è ancora vivo in noi il ricordo della sua generosità, the memory of his generosity still lives

5 ( di colore) bright: colori vivi, bright colours

◆ s.m.

1 living person: i vivi e i morti, the living and the dead

2 ( parte vivente) living part; (fig.) ( essenza) heart: entrare nel vivo di una questione, to get to the heart of a matter; toccare, pungere nel vivo, to wound to the quick (o to touch on a sore spot)

3 al vivo, true to life: ritrarre qlcu. al vivo, to give a true to life portrayal of s.o. // concerto dal vivo, live concert; trasmettere un concerto dal vivo, to broadcast a concert live; un ritratto dal vivo, a true to life portrait; ritrarre qlcu. dal vivo, to do a live study of s.o.

* * *
['vivo] vivo (-a)
1. agg

1) (in vita) alive, living, (in uso: espressione, tradizione) living

è ancora vivo — he is still alive o living

il pesce era ancora vivo — the fish was still alive

esperimenti su animali vivi — experiments on live o living animals

lingua viva — living language

non c'era anima viva — there wasn't a (living) soul there

me lo mangerei vivo! fig — I could eat him alive!, I could murder him!

vivo o morto — dead or alive

essere più morto che vivo — to be more dead than alive

2) (intenso: ricordo) vivid, very clear, (emozione) intense, (luce) brilliant, bright, (colore) bright, vivid

sguardo vivo — bright eyes

viva commozione — intense emotion

con vivo rammarico — with deep regret

congratulazioni vivissime — sincerest o heartiest congratulations

con i più vivi ringraziamenti — with deepest o warmest thanks

cuocere a fuoco vivo — to cook on a high flame o heat

3) (vivace: persona) lively, vivacious, (città, strada, discussione) lively, animated

ha un'intelligenza molto viva — he has a very lively mind

4)

(fraseologia) farsi vivo — to keep in touch

fatti vivo! — keep in touch!

è tanto che non si fa vivo — he hasn't been in touch for ages

spese vive — immediate o out-of-pocket expenses

spigolo vivo — sharp edge

l'ho sentito dalla sua viva voce — I heard it from the horse's mouth o from his own lips

2. sm

1) (essere) living being
i vivi smpl the living
2)

entrare nel vivo di una questione — to get to the heart of a matter

registrazione dal vivo — live recording

un programma dal vivo — a live program

ritrarre dal vivo — to paint from life

pungere o colpire qn nel vivo — to cut sb to the quick

* * *
['vivo] 1.
aggettivo

1) (vivente) living, alive

è (ancora) vivo — he is (still) alive o living

da vivo — in his lifetime, while he was alive

un animale vivo — a live animal

prendere un animale vivo — to catch an animal alive

lingua -a — living language

sepolto, bruciato vivo — buried, burned alive

vivo o morto — dead or alive

non c'è anima -a — there isn't a living soul

vivo e vegeto — alive and kicking

farsi vivo — fig. to turn up

con noi non si sono fatti -i — we've heard nothing from them

2) (con caratteristiche di ciò che vive)

calce -a — quicklime, burnt lime

carne -a — (living) flesh, quick

argento vivo — quicksilver

roccia -a — bare rock

cuocere a fuoco vivo — to cook over a high heat o flame

3) (vivace, brillante) [persona, intelligenza] lively; [colore, luce, occhio] bright, lively; [ sguardo] intelligent

4) (forte) [interesse, desiderio] keen; [ preoccupazione] serious; [ dolore] acute; [rammarico, piacere] great

con i più -i ringraziamenti — with grateful o sincere thanks

5) (che dura)

essere ancora vivo — [usanza, ricordo] to be still alive

mantenere -a la tradizione — to keep the tradition going

6) (tagliente) [ spigolo] sharp
2.
sostantivo maschile (f. -a)

1) (essere vivente) living person

i -i e i morti — the living and the dead

2) (parte sensibile)

tagliare nel vivo — to cut into the (living) flesh

toccare qcn. sul vivo — fig. to cut sb. to the quick

entrare nel vivo della questione — fig. to get to the heart of the matter

3) dal vivo [ ritratto] life; [concerto, trasmettere, cantare] live

* * *

vivo

/'vivo/

I aggettivo

1 (vivente) living, alive; è (ancora) vivo he is (still) alive o living; da vivo in his lifetime, while he was alive; un animale vivo a live animal; prendere un animale vivo to catch an animal alive; lingua -a living language; sepolto, bruciato vivo buried, burned alive; vivo o morto dead or alive; non c'è anima -a there isn't a living soul; vivo e vegeto alive and kicking; farsi vivo fig. to turn up; con noi non si sono fatti -i we've heard nothing from them

2 (con caratteristiche di ciò che vive) calce -a quicklime, burnt lime; carne -a (living) flesh, quick; argento vivo quicksilver; roccia -a bare rock; cuocere a fuoco vivo to cook over a high heat o flame

3 (vivace, brillante) [persona, intelligenza] lively; [colore, luce, occhio] bright, lively; [ sguardo] intelligent

4 (forte) [interesse, desiderio] keen; [ preoccupazione] serious; [ dolore] acute; [rammarico, piacere] great; con i più -i ringraziamenti with grateful o sincere thanks

5 (che dura) essere ancora vivo [usanza, ricordo] to be still alive; mantenere -a la tradizione to keep the tradition going

6 (tagliente) [ spigolo] sharp

II sostantivo maschile

(f. -a)

1 (essere vivente) living person; i -i e i morti the living and the dead

2 (parte sensibile) tagliare nel vivo to cut into the (living) flesh; toccare qcn. sul vivo fig. to cut sb. to the quick; entrare nel vivo della questione fig. to get to the heart of the matter

3 dal vivo [ ritratto] life; [concerto, trasmettere, cantare] live.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > vivo
15 quiet

1. adjective
1) (not making very much, or any, noise; without very much, or any, noise: Tell the children to be quiet; It's very quiet out in the country; a quiet person.) stille, lydløs, rolig

2) (free from worry, excitement etc: I live a very quiet life.) stille, rolig, sorgløs

3) (without much movement or activity; not busy: We'll have a quiet afternoon watching television.) rolig, avslappet

4) ((of colours) not bright.) dus, rolig
2. noun
(a state, atmosphere, period of time etc which is quiet: In the quiet of the night; All I want is peace and quiet.) ro, fred, stillhet
3. verb
((especially American: often with down) to quieten.) dempe, berolige

- quieten
- quietly
- quietness
- keep quiet about
- on the quiet

blid
--------
fredelig
--------
rolig
--------
stille

I
subst. \/ˈkwaɪət\/

1) stillhet, fred, ro

2) taushet

in peace and quiet i fred og ro

on the quiet i smug
II
verb \/ˈkwaɪət\/

1) roe, berolige, dempe

2) bli stille, stilne

quiet down roe ned
III
adj. \/ˈkwaɪət\/

1) ( om lyd) rolig, stille

• the room was quiet

det var stille i rommet

2) ( om person) stillferdig, fåmælt, lavmælt

• her children are all quiet

barna hennes er stillferdige (av seg)

3) taktfull, hensynsfull

• don't feel so bad, after all it was a quiet remark

ikke ta det så ille opp, det var tross alt en taktfull bemerkning

4) ( om handling) stillferdig, i stillhet, i fred og ro

• let's have a quiet cup of tea

nå tar vi en kopp te i fred og ro

• they live a quiet life

de lever et rolig liv

5) rolig, diskret, dempet

• the room had been painted in quiet colours

rommet var malt i diskrete farger

6) hemmelig, skjult

• you have to keep the secret quiet

du må ikke si noe om hemmeligheten \/ du må holde det hemmelig

as quiet as the grave stille som i graven

be quiet! vær stille!, hold munn!

do anything for a quiet life gjøre alt for å bevare husfreden

keep quiet holde hemmelig

• keep something quiet

holde noe hemmelig

tie

• keep somebody quiet

få noen til å tie

English-Norwegian dictionary > quiet
16 FAGR

(fögr, fagrt; comp. fegri), a. fair, fine, beautiful; f. sýnum, álitum, fair to see; fagrt veðr, fair (fine) weather; f. söngr, beautiful (sweet) song; fagrt kvæði, a fine poem; talaði fagrt, en hugði flátt, spoke fair, but thought else.

* * *

adj., fem. fögr, neut. fagrt; compar. fagrari or better fegri, superl. fagrastr or better fegrstr; mod. fegurri, fegurstr; [Ulf. fagrs = ευθετος; A. S. fœger; Engl. fair; O. H. G. fagar; Dan. favre, in Dan. ballads favre mö = fair maid; Swed. fager]:—- fair; used very freq. and almost as in Engl., except that the Icel. does not use it in a moral sense, like Engl. fair, unfair:

1. of persons, the body, etc.; fögr mær, a fair maid, Nj. 2, Vkv. 2; fagr sýnum, fair to see, Fms. i. 116; f. álitum, id., Edda 5, Skv. 1. 27; fögr hönd, a fair hand (hand-fögr), Fms. ix. 283; fógr augu, fair eyes (fagr-eygr); fagrt hár, fair hair, Ísl. ii; fagrar brúðir, fair brides, Sdm. 28; mær undarliga fögr, a wonderfully fair maid, Hkr. i. 40; fegra mann ( a fairer man) eðr tígurlegra, Fms. vi. 438.

2. of places; fögr er Hlíðin svá at mér hefir hón aldri jafnfögr sýnzk, Nj. 112; fagra túna (gen.), a fair abode (‘toun’), þkv. 3; salr sólu fegri, Vsp. 63; fagrar lendur, fair fields, Ld. 96: freq. in local names, Fagra-brekka, Fagr-ey, Fagri-dalr, Fagra-nes, Fagri-skógr, etc., = Fair-brink, -isle, -dale, -ness, -wood, etc., Landn.

3. of light, wind, weather, etc.; fagrt ljós, a bright light, Hom. 111, Fms. i. 230; skína fagrt, to shine brightly (of the sun); fagr byrr, a fair wind, Fms. ii. 182, Orkn. 356; fagrt veðr, fair weather, Ó. H. 216.

4. as an epithet of tears; in the phrase, gráta fögrum tárum, cp. Homer’s θαλερον δάκρυ; hence grát-fagr, beautiful in tears, Edda 63.

5. of the voice; fögr rödd, a sweet voice; fagr söngr, a sweet song, Bs. i. 168; fögr orð, a fine speech, Mork.

6. of other things; fagrt skip, a fine ship, Eg. 173; fagr borði, Nj. 24; fagrt kvæði, a fine poem, Ísl. ii. 237.

II. metaph., fagrt líf, a fair, goodly life, Mork. 72; lifa fagrt, to live a happy life, Hm. 53; fagrir siðir, fine manners, Sks. 279.

β. as an epithet of victory; fagr sigr, með fögrum sigri (freq.)

γ. mæla (tala) fagrt, to speak fair, Hm. 91, Ísl. ii. 339; talaði fagrt, en hugði flátt, spoke fair, but thought false, Fms. ii. 91; heita fögru, to promise fair, Hm. 131, Eg. (in a verse); lota öllu fögrv, cp. the Dan. ‘love guld og grönne skove’; biðja fagrt, to bid fair (with false intention), Am. 37.

B. In COMPDS, with nouns, adjectives, fair, fine, gracious:

I. prefixed, e. g. munn-fagr, fine-mouthed; augna-fagr, fair eyed; hand-fagr, fair-handed; gang-fagr, with a fair, gracious gait; lit-fagr, of fair hue; hár-fagr, fair-haired, etc.

II. suffixed, e. g. fagra-hvel, n. the fair wheel or disk, the sun (poët.), Alm. 17. fagra-ræfr, n. the fair roof, the sky (poët.), Alm. 13. fagr-bláinn, m. fair blue, a shield (poët.), Lex. Poët. fagr-blár, adj. light-blue. fagr-blóm, n., botan. trientalis, Hjalt. fagr-búinn, part. ‘fair-boun’, bright-dressed, chiefly as an epithet of a lady, Eg. 77, Hkr. iii. 290, Hom. 120, Am. 29: of a ship, Hkv. 1. 31. fagr-bygg, n. the fair ‘bigg’, gold (poët.), Lex. Poët., cp. Edda 83. fagr-dæll, adj. a man from Fairdale, Sturl. iii. 181, Landn. fagr-eygr (- eygðr), adj. fair-eyed, Bs. i. 127, 178, Hkr. ii. 2, Fms. xi. 205. fagr-ferðugr, adj. graceful, virtuous, Stj. 136, v. l. fagr-flekkóttr, adj. fair-flecked (of a snake), Stj. 97. fagr-gali, a, m. a fair, enticing song, enchantment, flattery. fagr-gim, n. the fair gem, the sun (poët.), Lv. 2. fagr-glóa, adj. fair-glowing, bright (poët.), Alm. 5 (the Sun as bride). fagr-grænn, adj. light-green, Fms. xi. 335, Hkr. i. 71 (of a field or tree). fagr-gulr, adj. light-yellow. fagr-hárr (- hærðr), adj. fair-haired, Nj. 16, Fms. xi. 205. fagr-hljóðr (-hljóðandi, - hljóðaðr), adj. sweet-voiced, Grett. 159, Fms. ii. 199. fagr-kinn, f. (fögrum-kinni, m., Fms. xi), fair-cheek, soubriquet of a lady, Sd. fagr-klæddr, part. fair-clad, Greg. 24, Dropl. 25. fagr-kolla, u, f., botan. hieracium, hawkweed, Hjalt. fagr-limi, a, m. ‘fair-branch’, a wood (poët.), Alm. 29. fagr-læti, n. blandishment, Barl. 119. fagr-máll, adj. fair-spoken, Fms. vi. 52. fagr-mæli, n. fair language, Barl. 24, 117, Nj. 167. Fms. i. 74. fagr-mæltr, part. bland, Fms. vi. 52, v. 1. fagr-orðr (- yrðr), adj. fair-spoken, bland, Sks. 370, 432, Sturl. ii. 133. fagr-raddaðr, part. sweet-voiced. fagr-rauðr, adj. light-red (opp. to dökk-rauðr or dumb-rauðr, dark-red), Þiðr. 181, Fas. i. 172, Vsp. 34. fagr-rendr, part. painted with fine stripes (of a shield), Hornklofi. fagr-skapaðr, part. fair-shapen, Sks. 627. fagr-skrifaðr, part. finely drawn, painted in bright colours, Greg. 26. fagr-skygðr, part. transparent as crystal (of a shield), Lex. Poët. fagr-strykvinn, part. painted with fair streaks (of a ship), Lex. Poët. fagr-varinn, part. wearing fine clothes (of a lady), Vkv. 37. fagr-vaxinn, part. of fair stature (of a lady), Band. (in a verse). fagr-yrði, n. pl. fair words, Fms. x. 104.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > FAGR
17 like

I
1.
adjective
(the same or similar: They're as like as two peas.) parecido, igual

2. preposition
(the same as or similar to; in the same or a similar way as: He climbs like a cat; She is like her mother.) como

3. noun
(someone or something which is the same or as good etc as another: You won't see his like / their like again.) cosa igual

4. conjunction
((especially American) in the same or a similar way as: No-one does it like he does.) como

- likely
- likelihood
- liken
- likeness
- likewise
- like-minded
- a likely story!
- as likely as not
- be like someone
- feel like
- he is likely to
- look like
- not likely!
II
verb
1) (to be pleased with; to find pleasant or agreeable: I like him very much; I like the way you've decorated this room.) gustar

2) (to enjoy: I like gardening.) gustar

•

- likeable
- likable
- liking
- should/would like
- take a liking to

like¹ prep como / igual que

he sings like Pavarotti canta igual que Pavarotti

his car is like new su coche está como nuevo

do it like this hazlo así

like² vb gustar

I don't like yoghurt no me gusta el yogur

do you like swimming? ¿te gusta nadar?

like

tr[laɪk]

preposition

1 (the same as) como

■ the flat looks like new el piso está como nuevo

■ what's the new boss like? ¿cómo es el nuevo jefe?

■ do it like this hazlo así

■ that'll cost something like eighty euros eso costará unos ochenta euros

2 (typical of) propio,-a de

■ it isn't like her to make a scene no es propio de ella armar un escándalo

3 familiar como

■ we had to run like hell tuvimos que correr como locos

adjective

1 (such as) como

2 formal use semejante, parecido,-a

adverb

1 familiar (as it were) pues

■ so I thought, like, what'll happen next? y yo pensé, pues, ¿qué pasará ahora?

conjunction

1 familiar como

noun

1 algo parecido

■ I've never seen the like of it nunca he vista cosa igual

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

and the like y cosas así

(as) like as not familiar seguramente

to be as like as two peas in a pod ser como dos gotas de agua

like enough familiar seguramente

like father, like son de tal palo tal astilla

that's more like it! familiar ¡eso está mejor!, ¡así me gusta!

to look like somebody parecerse a alguien

to look like something parecer algo

■ it looks like rain parece que va a llover

something like that algo así, algo por el estilo

to be of like mind formal use ser del mismo parecer

to feel like tener ganas de

■ I don't feel like going no me apetece ir

like poles SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL polos nombre masculino plural iguales

————————

like

tr[laɪk]

transitive verb

1 (enjoy) gustar

■ I like wine me gusta el vino

■ he likes skiing le gusta esquiar

■ how do you like Barcelona? ¿te gusta Barcelona?

2 (want) querer, gustar

■ I'd like a cup of coffee me gustaría tomar un café

■ would you like me to leave? ¿quieres que me vaya?

■ how would you like your egg, boiled or fried? ¿cómo quieres el huevo, pasado por agua o frito?

intransitive verb

1 querer

■ if you like si quieres

plural noun likes

1 gustos nombre masculino plural

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

I like that! familiar ironic ¡pues mira qué bien!

to like something better preferir algo

whether you like it or not quieras o no (quieras), a la fuerza

like ['laɪk] v, liked ; liking vt

1) : agradar, gustarle (algo a uno)

he likes rice: le gusta el arroz

she doesn't like flowers: a ella no le gustan las flores

I like you: me caes bien

2) want: querer, desear

I'd like a hamburger: quiero una hamburguesa

he would like more help: le gustaría tener más ayuda

like vi

: querer

do as you like: haz lo que quieras

like adj

: parecido, semejante, similar

like n

1) preference: preferencia f, gusto m

2)

the like : cosa f parecida, cosas fpl por el estilo

I've never seen the like: nunca he visto cosa parecida

like conj

1) as if: como si

they looked at me like I was crazy: se me quedaron mirando como si estuviera loca

2) as: como, igual que

she doesn't love you like I do: ella no te quiere como yo

like prep

1) : como, parecido a

she acts like my mother: se comporta como mi madre

he looks like me: se parece a mí

2) : propio de, típico de

that's just like her: eso es muy típico de ella

3) : como

animals like cows: animales como vacas

4)

like this, like that : así

do it like that: hazlo así

like

adj.

• parecido, -a adj.

• parejo, -a adj.

• semejante adj.

• vecino, -a adj.

adv.

• como adv.

• del mismo modo adv.

n.

• semejante s.m.

v.

• bienquerer v.

(§pret: -quis-) fut/c: -querr-•)

• gustar v.

• querer v.

(§pret: quis-) fut/c: querr-•)

I
1. laɪk
transitive verb

1) (enjoy, be fond of)

I/we like tennis — me/nos gusta el tenis

she likes him, but she doesn't love him — le resulta simpático pero no lo quiere

I like that one best — el que más me gusta es ése

how do you like my dress? — ¿qué te parece mi vestido?

how would you like an ice-cream? — ¿quieres or (Esp tb) te apetece un helado?

orchids like a damp climate — las orquídeas prefieren un clima húmedo

I like it! — ( joke) muy bueno!; ( suggestion) buena idea!

I like that! — (iro) muy bonito! (iró), habráse visto!

as much as you like — todo lo que quieras

do as o what you like — haz lo que quieras or lo que te parezca

to like -ING/to + INF: I like dancing me gusta bailar; she likes to have breakfast before eight le gusta desayunar antes de las ocho; I don't like to mention it, but... no me gusta (tener que) decírtelo pero...; to like somebody to + INF: we like him to write to us every so often — nos gusta que nos escriba de vez en cuando

2) (in requests, wishes) querer*

we would just like to say how grateful we are — queríamos decirle lo agradecidos que estamos

would you like a cup of tea/me to help you? — ¿quieres una taza de té/que te ayude?

I'd like two melons, please — (me da) dos melones, por favor

2.

vi querer*

if you like — si quieres, si te parece

II

noun

1) ( something liked)

her/his likes and dislikes — sus preferencias or gustos, lo que le gusta y no le gusta

2) (similar thing, person)

the like: judges, lawyers and the like jueces, abogados y (otra) gente or (otras) personas por el estilo; I've never seen/heard the like (of this) nunca he visto/oído cosa igual; he doesn't mix with the likes of me/us — (colloq) no se codea con gente como yo/nosotros

III

adjective (dated or frml) parecido, similar

people of like minds — gente f con ideas afines; pea

IV

preposition

1)

a) ( similar to) como

I want a hat like this one — quiero un sombrero como éste

I heard a noise like (that of) a woman crying — me pareció oír a una mujer llorando

she's very like her mother — se parece mucho or es muy parecida a su madre

that photo isn't like you at all! — estás completamente distinta en esa foto

try this one - now, that's more like it! — prueba éste - ah, esto ya es otra cosa

come on, stop crying!... that's more like it! — vamos, para de llorar... ahí está! or así me gusta!

what's the food like? — ¿cómo or (fam) qué tal es la comida?

she's always like that — siempre es así

it cost £20, or something like that — costó 20 libras o algo así or o algo por el estilo

I've never known anything like it! — nunca he visto cosa igual!

b) ( typical of)

that's not like her — es muy raro en ella

it's not like him to forget — qué raro que se le haya olvidado!

it's just like you to think of food — típico! or cuándo no! tú pensando en comida!

2) ( indicating manner)

like this/that — así

to run like mad — correr como un loco

3) (such as, for example) como

don't do anything silly, like running away — no vayas a hacer una tontería, como escaparte por ejemplo

V

conjunction (crit)

a) ( as if)

she looks like she knows what she's doing — parece que or da la impresión de que sabe lo que hace

they stared at him like he was crazy — se quedaron mirándolo como si estuviera loco

b) (as, in same way) como

you don't know him like I do — tú no lo conoces como yo

VI

adverb

a) ( likely)

as like as not, she won't come — lo más probable es que no venga

b) ( nearly)

this film is nothing like as good as the first — esta película no es tan buena como la primera ni mucho menos

I [laɪk]
1.

ADJ frm (=similar) parecido, semejante

snakes, lizards and like creatures — serpientes fpl, lagartos mpl y criaturas fpl parecidas or semejantes

• to be of like mind — tener ideas afines

she and a group of friends of like mind — ella y un grupo de amigos con ideas afines

he was very intolerant towards people not of a like mind — era muy intransigente con las personas que no le daban la razón

- they are as like as two peas

2. PREP

1) (=similar to) como

what's he like? — ¿cómo es (él)?

you know what she's like — ya la conoces, ya sabes cómo es

what's Spain like? — ¿cómo es España?

what's the weather like? — ¿qué tiempo hace?

a house like mine — una casa como la mía, una casa parecida a la mía

I found one like it — encontré uno parecido or igual

she was like a sister to me — fue (como) una hermana para mí

we heard a noise like someone sneezing — nos pareció oír a alguien estornudar, oímos como un estornudo

• I never saw anything like it — nunca he visto cosa igual or semejante

• what's he like as a teacher? — ¿qué tal es como profesor?

• to be like sth/sb — parecerse a algo/algn, ser parecido a algo/algn

you're so like your father — (in looks, character) te pareces mucho a tu padre, eres muy parecido a tu padre

this portrait is not like him — en este retrato no parece él

• it was more like a prison than a house — se parecía más a una cárcel que a una casa

the figure is more like 300 — la cifra se acerca más bien a 300

why can't you be more like your sister? — ¿por qué no aprendes de tu hermana?

that's more like it! * — ¡así está mejor!, ¡así me gusta!

• there's nothing like real silk — no hay nada como la seda natural

• something like that — algo así, algo por el estilo

I was thinking of giving her something like a doll — pensaba en regalarle algo así como una muñeca, pensaba en regalarle una muñeca o algo por el estilo

they earn something like £50,000 a year — ganan alrededor de 50.000 libras al año

• people like that can't be trusted — esa clase or ese tipo de gente no es de fiar
feel 2., 3), look 2., 4), smell 3., 1), sound I, 3., 2), a), taste 3.
2) (=typical of)

it's not like him to do that — no es propio de él hacer eso

isn't it just like him! — ¡no cambia!, ¡eso es típico de él!

(it's) just like you to grab the last cake! — ¡qué típico que tomes or (Sp) cojas tú el último pastelito!

3) (=similarly to) como

he thinks like us — piensa como nosotros

like me, he is fond of Brahms — igual que a mí, le gusta Brahms

• she behaved like an idiot — se comportó como una idiota

• just like anybody else — igual que cualquier otro

• like this/ that — así

it wasn't like that — no fue así, no ocurrió así

I'm sorry to intrude on you like this — siento importunarte de este modo

stop pacing like that — deja de dar vueltas

he got up and left, just like that — se levantó y se marchó, así, sin más

- like father like son
anything, crazy 1., 1), hell 1., 2), mad 1., 1), b)
4) (=such as) como

large cities like New York — las grandes urbes como Nueva York

the basic necessities of life, like food and drink — las necesidades básicas de la vida, como la comida y la bebida

3. ADV

1) (=comparable)

• on company advice, well, orders, more like — siguiendo los consejos de la empresa, bueno, más bien sus órdenes

• it's nothing like as hot as it was yesterday — no hace tanto calor como ayer, ni mucho menos

£500 will be nothing like enough — 500 libras no serán suficientes, ni mucho menos

2) (=likely)

• (as) like as not, they'll be down the pub (as) like as not — lo más probable es que estén en el bar

4. CONJ
*
1) (=as) como

like we used to (do) — como solíamos (hacer)

do it like I do — hazlo como yo

it's just like I say — es como yo digo *

- tell it like it is

2) (=as if) como si

he behaved like he was afraid — se comportaba como si tuviera miedo

you look like you've seen a ghost — parece que acabas de ver un fantasma

5.

N

we shall not see his like again — frm, liter no volveremos a ver otro igual

• the exchange was done on a like- for-like basis — el intercambio se hizo basándose en dos cosas parecidas

• did you ever see the like (of it)? — ¿has visto cosa igual?

I've no time for the likes of him * — no soporto a la gente como él

sparrows, starlings and the like or and such like — gorriones, estorninos y otras aves por el estilo

• to compare like with like — comparar dos cosas semejantes

- like attracts like

II [laɪk]
1. VT

1) (=find pleasant)

I like dancing/football — me gusta bailar/el fútbol

I like bright colours — me gustan los colores vivos

which do you like best? — ¿cuál es el que más te gusta?

your father won't like it — esto no le va a gustar a tu padre

I like oysters but they don't like me * — me gustan las ostras pero no me sientan muy bien

we like it here — nos gusta este sitio

I like him — me cae bien or simpático

I don't like him at all — me resulta antipático, no me cae nada bien

I've come to like him — le he llegado a tomar or (Sp) coger cariño

don't you like me just a little bit? — ¿no me quieres un poquitín?

you know he likes you very much — sabes que te tiene mucho cariño or que te quiere mucho

• I don't think they like each other — creo que no se caen bien

• I don't like the look of him — no me gusta su aspecto, no me gusta la pinta que tiene *

• I like your nerve! * — ¡qué frescura!, ¡qué cara tienes!

• well, I like that! * — iro ¡será posible!, ¡habráse visto!

• she is well liked here — aquí se la quiere mucho

2) (=feel about)

how do you like Cadiz? — ¿qué te parece Cádiz?

how do you like it here? — ¿qué te parece este sitio?

how would you like to go to the cinema? — ¿te apetece or (LAm) se te antoja ir al cine?

how would you like it if somebody did the same to you? — ¿cómo te sentirías si alguien te hiciera lo mismo?

how do you like that! I've been here five years and he doesn't know my name — ¡qué te parece!, llevo cinco años trabajando aquí y no sabe ni cómo me llamo

3) (=have a preference for)

I like my whisky neat — me gusta el whisky solo

this plant doesn't like sunlight — a esta planta no le gusta la luz

I like to know the facts before I form opinions — me gusta conocer los hechos antes de formarme una opinión

I like to be obeyed — me gusta que me obedezcan

she likes him to be home by ten — le gusta que esté en casa antes de las diez

I like to think I'm not prejudiced — creo que no tengo prejuicios

I like to think of myself as a humanitarian — me considero una persona humanitaria

4) (=want)

I didn't like to say no — no quise decir que no; (because embarrassed) me dio vergüenza decir que no

• take as much as you like — toma or coge todo lo que quieras

he thinks he can do as he likes — cree que puede hacer lo que quiera, cree que puede hacer lo que le de la gana *

• whether he likes it or not — le guste o no (le guste), quiera o no (quiera)

• whenever you like — cuando quieras

5)

• would/ should like —

a) (specific request, offer, desire)

would you like a drink? — ¿quieres tomar algo?

I'd like you to do it — quiero que lo hagas

would you like me to wait? — ¿quiere que espere?

I'd or I would or frm I should like an explanation — quisiera una explicación, me gustaría que me dieran una explicación

I'd like to think we're still friends — quisiera creer que todavía somos amigos

I'd like to take this opportunity to thank you all — quisiera aprovechar esta oportunidad para darles las gracias a todos

I'd like the roast chicken, please — (me trae) el pollo asado, por favor

I'd like three pounds of tomatoes, please — (me da) tres libras de tomates, por favor

b) (wishes, preferences)

I'd like a bigger flat — me gustaría tener un piso más grande

he'd like to have met her — le hubiera gustado conocerla

I should like to have been there, I should have liked to be there — frm me hubiera gustado estar allí

2.

VI querer

• as you like — como quieras

• "shall we go now?" - "if you like" — -¿nos vamos ya? -si quieres

3.

N
likes gustos mpl
• likes and dislikes — aficiones fpl y fobias or manías, cosas fpl que gustan y cosas que no

he has distinct likes and dislikes where food is concerned — con respecto a la comida tiene claras preferencias or sabe muy bien lo que le gusta y lo que no (le gusta)
LIKE
Verb
"Gustar" better avoided ► While gustar is one of the main ways of translating like, its use is not always appropriate. Used to refer to people, it may imply sexual attraction. Instead, use expressions like caer bien or parecer/ resultar simpático/ agradable. These expressions work like gustar and need an indirect object:
I like Francis very much Francis me cae muy bien or me parece muy simpático or agradable
She likes me, but that's all (A ella) le caigo bien, pero nada más
Like + verb ► Translate to like doing sth and to like to do sth using gustar + ((infinitive)):
Doctors don't like having to go out to visit patients at night A los médicos no les gusta tener que salir a visitar pacientes por la noche
My brother likes to rest after lunch A mi hermano le gusta descansar después de comer ► Translate to like sb doing sth and to like sb to do sth using gustar + que + ((subjunctive)):
My wife likes me to do the shopping A mi mujer le gusta que haga la compra
I don't like Irene living so far away No me gusta que Irene viva tan lejos
"How do you like...?" ► Use qué + parecer to translate how do/ did you like when asking someone's opinion:
How do you like this coat? ¿Qué te parece este abrigo?
How did you like the concert? ¿Qué te ha parecido el concierto? ► But use cómo + gustar when using how do you like more literally:
How do you like your steak? ¿Cómo le gusta la carne?
Would like ► When translating would like, use querer with requests and offers and gustar to talk about preferences and wishes:
Would you like a glass of water? ¿Quiere un vaso de agua?
What would you like me to do about the tickets? ¿Qué quieres que haga respecto a los billetes?
I'd very much like to go to Spain this summer Me gustaría mucho ir a España este verano Literal translations of I'd like are better avoided when making requests in shops and restaurants. Use expressions like the following:
I'd like steak and chips ¿Me pone un filete con patatas fritas?, (Yo) quiero un filete con patatas fritas For further uses and examples, see main entry
* * *

I
1. [laɪk]
transitive verb

1) (enjoy, be fond of)

I/we like tennis — me/nos gusta el tenis

she likes him, but she doesn't love him — le resulta simpático pero no lo quiere

I like that one best — el que más me gusta es ése

how do you like my dress? — ¿qué te parece mi vestido?

how would you like an ice-cream? — ¿quieres or (Esp tb) te apetece un helado?

orchids like a damp climate — las orquídeas prefieren un clima húmedo

I like it! — ( joke) muy bueno!; ( suggestion) buena idea!

I like that! — (iro) muy bonito! (iró), habráse visto!

as much as you like — todo lo que quieras

do as o what you like — haz lo que quieras or lo que te parezca

to like -ING/to + INF: I like dancing me gusta bailar; she likes to have breakfast before eight le gusta desayunar antes de las ocho; I don't like to mention it, but... no me gusta (tener que) decírtelo pero...; to like somebody to + INF: we like him to write to us every so often — nos gusta que nos escriba de vez en cuando

2) (in requests, wishes) querer*

we would just like to say how grateful we are — queríamos decirle lo agradecidos que estamos

would you like a cup of tea/me to help you? — ¿quieres una taza de té/que te ayude?

I'd like two melons, please — (me da) dos melones, por favor

2.

vi querer*

if you like — si quieres, si te parece

II

noun

1) ( something liked)

her/his likes and dislikes — sus preferencias or gustos, lo que le gusta y no le gusta

2) (similar thing, person)

the like: judges, lawyers and the like jueces, abogados y (otra) gente or (otras) personas por el estilo; I've never seen/heard the like (of this) nunca he visto/oído cosa igual; he doesn't mix with the likes of me/us — (colloq) no se codea con gente como yo/nosotros

III

adjective (dated or frml) parecido, similar

people of like minds — gente f con ideas afines; pea

IV

preposition

1)

a) ( similar to) como

I want a hat like this one — quiero un sombrero como éste

I heard a noise like (that of) a woman crying — me pareció oír a una mujer llorando

she's very like her mother — se parece mucho or es muy parecida a su madre

that photo isn't like you at all! — estás completamente distinta en esa foto

try this one - now, that's more like it! — prueba éste - ah, esto ya es otra cosa

come on, stop crying!... that's more like it! — vamos, para de llorar... ahí está! or así me gusta!

what's the food like? — ¿cómo or (fam) qué tal es la comida?

she's always like that — siempre es así

it cost £20, or something like that — costó 20 libras o algo así or o algo por el estilo

I've never known anything like it! — nunca he visto cosa igual!

b) ( typical of)

that's not like her — es muy raro en ella

it's not like him to forget — qué raro que se le haya olvidado!

it's just like you to think of food — típico! or cuándo no! tú pensando en comida!

2) ( indicating manner)

like this/that — así

to run like mad — correr como un loco

3) (such as, for example) como

don't do anything silly, like running away — no vayas a hacer una tontería, como escaparte por ejemplo

V

conjunction (crit)

a) ( as if)

she looks like she knows what she's doing — parece que or da la impresión de que sabe lo que hace

they stared at him like he was crazy — se quedaron mirándolo como si estuviera loco

b) (as, in same way) como

you don't know him like I do — tú no lo conoces como yo

VI

adverb

a) ( likely)

as like as not, she won't come — lo más probable es que no venga

b) ( nearly)

this film is nothing like as good as the first — esta película no es tan buena como la primera ni mucho menos

English-spanish dictionary > like
18 quiet

1. adjective,
quieter, quietest

1) (silent) still; (not loud) leise [Schritte, Musik, Stimme, Motor, Fahrzeug]

be quiet! — (coll.) sei still od. ruhig!

quiet! — Ruhe!

keep quiet — still sein

keep something quiet, keep quiet about something — (fig.) etwas geheimhalten

2) (peaceful, not busy) ruhig

3) (gentle) sanft; (peaceful) ruhig [Kind, Person]

4) (not overt, disguised) versteckt; heimlich [Groll]

have a quiet word with somebody — mit jemandem unter vier Augen reden

on the quiet — still und heimlich

5) (not formal) zwanglos; klein [Feier]

6) (not showy) dezent [Farben, Muster]; schlicht [Eleganz, Stil]
2. noun
Ruhe, die; (silence, stillness) Stille, die
3. transitive verb
see academic.ru/59748/quieten">quieten

* * *
1. adjective
1) (not making very much, or any, noise; without very much, or any, noise: Tell the children to be quiet; It's very quiet out in the country; a quiet person.) ruhig

2) (free from worry, excitement etc: I live a very quiet life.) ruhig

3) (without much movement or activity; not busy: We'll have a quiet afternoon watching television.) ruhig

4) ((of colours) not bright.) unauffällig
2. noun
(a state, atmosphere, period of time etc which is quiet: In the quiet of the night; All I want is peace and quiet.) die Ruhe
3. verb
((especially American: often with down) to quieten.) beruhigen

- quieten
- quietly
- quietness
- keep quiet about
- on the quiet
* * *

qui·et

[kwaɪət]

I. adj

<-er, -est>

1. (not loud) voice, appliance, machine leise

to speak in a \quiet voice leise sprechen

2. (silent) ruhig

please be \quiet Ruhe bitte!

\quiet nap BRIT (after lunch) Nachmittagsruhe f

to keep \quiet ruhig sein

they were told to keep \quiet ihnen wurde gesagt, dass sie still sein sollen

give the baby a bottle to keep her \quiet gib mal dem Baby die Flasche, damit es nicht schreit

the new teacher can't keep the children \quiet der neue Lehrer hat die Kinder nicht im Griff

a \quiet corner/place eine ruhige Ecke/ein ruhiger Platz

in \quiet contemplation in stiller Betrachtung

3. (not talkative) still; person schweigsam; child ruhig

you've been very \quiet all evening — is anything the matter? du warst den ganzen Abend sehr ruhig — ist irgendwas?

to keep \quiet about sth über etw akk Stillschweigen bewahren

if she knows something, she's keeping very \quiet about it wenn sie etwas davon weiß, so sagt sie nichts darüber

to keep sb \quiet jdn zum Schweigen bringen

4. (secret) heimlich

to feel a \quiet satisfaction eine stille Genugtuung empfinden

to have a \quiet word with sb mit jdm ein Wörtchen im Vertrauen reden fam

can I have a \quiet word with you? könnte ich Sie [mal] unter vier Augen sprechen?

to keep sth \quiet etw für sich akk behalten

5. (not ostentatious) schlicht; clothes dezent; colour gedämpft

they wanted a \quiet wedding sie wollten eine Hochzeit in kleinem Rahmen

6. (not exciting) geruhsam

it's a \quiet peaceful little village es ist ein beschaulicher und friedlicher kleiner Ort; (not busy) street, town ruhig

7.

▶ anything for a \quiet life! wenn ich doch nur eine Sekunde mal meine Ruhe hätte!

▶ as \quiet as a mouse mucksmäuschenstill fam

II. n no pl

1. (silence) Stille f

let's have some \quiet! Ruhe bitte!

2. (lack of excitement) Ruhe f

peace and \quiet Ruhe und Frieden

I just want peace and \quiet for five minutes ich will nur fünf Minuten lang meine Ruhe haben

I go camping for some peace and \quiet ich gehe zelten, weil ich ein wenig Ruhe und Stille finden möchte

3.

▶ on the \quiet heimlich

to get married on the \quiet in aller Stille heiraten

III. vt esp AM

▪ to \quiet sb/sth jdn/etw besänftigen

to \quiet children Kinder zur Ruhe bringen

IV. vi esp AM sich akk beruhigen

* * *
['kwaɪət]
1. adj (+er)

1) (= silent) still; neighbours, person ruhig, still; engine ruhig; footsteps, music, car, voice leise

at night when the office is quiet — nachts, wenn im Büro alles still ist

double-glazing makes the house quieter — durch Doppelfenster wird das Haus ruhiger

she was as quiet as a mouse — sie war mucksmäuschenstill (inf)

(be) quiet! — Ruhe!

keep quiet! — sei still!

keep this quiet — behalts für dich

can't you keep your dog quiet? — können Sie nicht zusehen, dass ihr Hund still ist?

that book should keep him quiet for a while — das Buch sollte ihn eine Weile beschäftigt halten, mit dem Buch sollte er eine Weile zu tun haben

to keep quiet about sth — über etw (acc) nichts sagen

you've kept very quiet about it — du hast ja nicht viel darüber verlauten lassen

to go quiet — still werden; (music etc) leise werden

could you make the class quiet for a minute? —

turn the volume down quiet — dreh die Lautstärke zurück

I can't make the radio any quieter — ich kann das Radio nicht (noch) leiser stellen

2) (= peaceful) ruhig; evening geruhsam, ruhig; conscience gut, ruhig; smile leise

this town is too quiet for me — die Stadt ist mir zu ruhig

things are very quiet at the moment — im Augenblick ist nicht viel los

business is quiet — das Geschäft ist ruhig

to have a quiet mind —

he had a quiet sleep the patient had a quiet night — er hat ruhig geschlafen der Patient verbrachte eine ruhige or ungestörte Nacht

to lead a quiet life — ein ruhiges Leben führen

all quiet on the western front — im Westen nichts Neues

yesterday everything was quiet on the Syrian border — gestern herrschte Ruhe or war alles ruhig an der syrischen Grenze

I was just sitting there having a quiet drink — ich saß da und habe in aller Ruhe mein Bier etc getrunken

3) (= gentle) face, character sanft; child ruhig; horse brav, gutwillig; irony leise

4) (= unpretentious, simple) dress, tie, colour dezent; style einfach, schlicht; elegance schlicht; wedding, dinner, funeral im kleinen Rahmen

5) (= not overt) hatred, envy, despair still; resentment heimlich

I'll have a quiet word with him — ich werde mal ein Wörtchen (im Vertrauen) mit ihm reden

could we have a quiet word together some time? — könnten wir uns mal unter vier Augen unterhalten?

I caught him having a quiet drink — ich habe ihn dabei erwischt, wie er heimlich getrunken hat

they had a quiet laugh over it — sie haben im Stillen darüber gelacht

he kept the matter quiet — er behielt die Sache für sich

keep it quiet — behalte es für dich

6) (= unobtrusive, confidential) dinner ruhig, im kleinen Kreis; negotiation besonnen, vertraulich; diplomacy besonnen

there are grounds for quiet optimism — zurückhaltender Optimismus scheint angebracht or am Platz

2. n
Ruhe f
a period of quiet — eine Zeit der Stille

in the quiet of the night — in der Stille der Nacht

on the quiet —

he left on the quiet — er ist still und heimlich weggegangen

See:

→ peace

3. vt

See:

= quieten

4. vi
(US: become quiet) nachlassen, erlahmen, erlöschen
his sobs quieted — sein Schluchzen ließ nach

* * *

quiet [ˈkwaıət]

A adj (adv quietly)

1. ruhig, still (beide auch fig Person etc)

2. ruhig, leise, geräuschlos ( auch TECH), TECH geräuschfrei:

quiet run TECH ruhiger Gang;

be quiet! sei still oder ruhig!;

quiet, please ich bitte um Ruhe!; Ruhe, bitte!;

keep quiet

a) sich ruhig verhalten, still sein,

b) den Mund halten

3. ruhig, friedlich, behaglich, beschaulich (Leben etc):

a quiet evening ein ruhiger oder geruhsamer Abend;

quiet conscience ruhiges Gewissen; → anything A 2

4. bewegungslos, still (Gewässer)

5. fig versteckt, geheim, heimlich, leise:

a quiet resentment ein heimlicher Groll;

keep sth quiet etwas geheim halten oder für sich behalten

6. ruhig, unauffällig:

quiet colo(u)rs ruhige oder gedämpfte Farben

7. WIRTSCH ruhig, still, flau (Saison etc)

B s

1. Ruhe f

2. Ruhe f, Stille f:

on the quiet umg klammheimlich; heimlich, still und leise

3. Ruhe f, Friede(n) m: → peace A 3

C v/t

1. beruhigen, zur Ruhe bringen

2. beruhigen, besänftigen

3. zum Schweigen bringen

D v/i meist quiet down ruhig oder still werden, sich beruhigen

* * *
1. adjective,
quieter, quietest

1) (silent) still; (not loud) leise [Schritte, Musik, Stimme, Motor, Fahrzeug]

be quiet! — (coll.) sei still od. ruhig!

quiet! — Ruhe!

keep quiet — still sein

keep something quiet, keep quiet about something — (fig.) etwas geheimhalten

2) (peaceful, not busy) ruhig

3) (gentle) sanft; (peaceful) ruhig [Kind, Person]

4) (not overt, disguised) versteckt; heimlich [Groll]

have a quiet word with somebody — mit jemandem unter vier Augen reden

on the quiet — still und heimlich

5) (not formal) zwanglos; klein [Feier]

6) (not showy) dezent [Farben, Muster]; schlicht [Eleganz, Stil]
2. noun
Ruhe, die; (silence, stillness) Stille, die
3. transitive verb
see quieten

* * *

adj.

leis adj.

ruhig adj.

still adj.

English-german dictionary > quiet
19 quiet

1. adjective
1) (not making very much, or any, noise; without very much, or any, noise: Tell the children to be quiet; It's very quiet out in the country; a quiet person.) tranquilo; silencioso; callado

2) (free from worry, excitement etc: I live a very quiet life.) tranquilo, relajado, calmado

3) (without much movement or activity; not busy: We'll have a quiet afternoon watching television.) tranquilo

4) ((of colours) not bright.) discreto

2. noun
(a state, atmosphere, period of time etc which is quiet: In the quiet of the night; All I want is peace and quiet.) tranquilidad, calma

3. verb
((especially American: often with down) to quieten.) calmar(se)

- quieten
- quietly
- quietness
- keep quiet about
- on the quiet

quiet¹ adj

1. tranquilo

I had a quiet day reading at home pasé un día tranquilo leyendo en casa

2. silencioso

the streets were quiet at night las calles estaban silenciosas de noche

the engine is very quiet el motor es muy silencioso

3. callado

she's very quiet today hoy está muy callada

be quiet! ¡cállate!

El comparativo de quiet se escribe quieter; el superlativo se escribe quietest

quiet² n tranquilidad / silencio

the peace and quiet of the mountains la paz y la tranquilidad de las montañas

quiet

tr['kwaɪət]

adjective

1 (silent) callado,-a, silencioso,-a

■ he kept quiet all night estuvo callado toda la noche

2 (peaceful, calm) tranquilo,-a, sosegado,-a

■ this is a very quiet village éste es un pueblo muy tranquilo

3 SMALLFINANCE/SMALL apagado,-a, poco activo,-a

■ business was very quiet in the shop today las ventas han sido muy flojas en la tienda

4 (unobtrusive) callado,-a, reservado,-a

5 (tranquil, without fuss) tranquilo,-a

■ they spent a quiet evening at home pasaron una velada tranquila en casa

noun

1 (silence) silencio

2 (calm) tranquilidad nombre femenino, calma, sosiego

transitive verb

1 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL calmar, silenciar

■ she quieted the baby down calmó a la criatura

intransitive verb

1 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL calmarse

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

on the quiet a la chita callando, a hurtadillas, en secreto, sigilosamente

■ he did it on the quiet lo hizo en secreto

quiet v ['kwaɪət] vt

1) silence: hacer callar, acallar

2) calm: calmar, tranquilizar

quiet vi

to quiet down : calmarse, tranquilizarse

quiet adv

: silenciosamente

a quiet-running engine: un motor silencioso

quiet adj

1) calm: tranquilo, calmoso

2) mild: sosegado, suave

a quiet disposition: un temperamento sosegado

3) silent: silencioso

4) unobtrusive: discreto

5) secluded: aislado

a quiet nook: un rincón aislado

♦ quietly adv

quiet n

1) calm: calma f, tranquilidad f

2) silence: silencio m

quiet

adj.

• apagado, -a adj.

• callado, -a adj.

• calmoso, -a adj.

• deslucido, -a adj.

• encalmado, -a adj.

• modoso, -a adj.

• pacato, -a adj.

• quedo, -a adj.

• quieto, -a adj.

• reposado, -a adj.

• silencioso, -a adj.

• sordo, -a adj.

• sosegado, -a adj.

• suave adj.

• tranquilo, -a adj.

n.

• descanso s.m.

• poso s.m.

• quietud s.f.

• reposo s.m.

• silencio s.m.

• sosiego s.m.

• tranquilidad s.f.

v.

• acallar v.

• allanar v.

• aquietar v.

• callar v.

• calmar v.

• silenciar v.

• sosegar v.

'kwaɪət
I

adjective

1)

a) ( silent) < street> silencioso

isn't it quiet in here! — qué silencio hay aquí!

be quiet! — ( to one person) cállate!; ( to more than one person) cállense! or (Esp tb) callaros or callaos!, silencio!

I couldn't keep the children quiet — no logré que los niños mantuvieran silencio

he gave them money to keep them quiet — les pagó para que no hablasen or para que se callaran

I kept quiet about the bill — no dije nada de lo de la factura

b) ( not loud) < engine> silencioso

he has a very quiet voice — habla muy bajo, tiene una voz muy suave

keep it quiet! — no hagan or (Esp tb) hagáis ruido!

c) ( not boisterous) < manner> tranquilo, sosegado

you're very quiet today — hoy estás muy callada

he's a quiet boy — es un chico muy callado

2)

a) ( peaceful) tranquilo

let's just go for a quiet drink — vamos a tomarnos tranquilamente una copa

I finally bought it for him: anything for a quiet life — al final se lo compré: con tal de que me dejara en paz...!

they had a quiet wedding — la boda se celebró en la intimidad

to lead a quiet life — llevar una vida tranquila

b) ( not busy) < day> tranquilo

c) ( private) en privado

I'd like a quiet word with you — me gustaría hablar contigo en privado

II

mass noun

a) ( silence) silencio m

on the quiet — a escondidas, con disimulo

b) (peace, tranquillity) tranquilidad f, calma f, sosiego m

III
1.

(AmE) transitive verb

a) ( silence) \<\<uproar/protests\>\> acallar; \<\<class\>\> hacer* callar

b) ( calm) \<\<horse/person\>\> tranquilizar*; \<\<fear/suspicion\>\> disipar

2.

vi ( become calmer) \<\<person/animal\>\> tranquilizarse*; \<\<wind/storm\>\> amainar, calmarse

Phrasal Verbs:

- quiet down

['kwaɪǝt]
1. ADJ
(compar quieter) (superl quietest)
1) (=not loud) [engine] silencioso; [music] tranquilo, suave; [tone] bajo, quedo liter; [laughter] suave

• he said in a quiet voice — dijo en (un) tono bajo

2) (=silent)

a) [person] callado

• to be quiet — estar callado

you're very quiet today — hoy estás muy callado

be quiet! — ¡cállate!, ¡silencio!

• to go quiet — quedarse callado

• to keep or stay quiet — (=say nothing) quedarse callado; (=not make a noise) no hacer ruido

to keep quiet about sth — no decir nada acerca de algo

to keep sb quiet: they paid him £1,000 to keep him quiet — le pagaron 1000 libras para que se callara

that book should keep him quiet for a while — ese libro le tendrá entretenido durante un rato

I gave him a biscuit to keep him quiet — le di una galleta para que estuviese entretenido

b)

to keep sth quiet: keep it quiet — no se lo digas a nadie

he managed to keep the whole thing quiet — consiguió que nadie se enterara del asunto

the government has tried to keep the matter quiet — el gobierno ha intentado mantener el asunto en secreto

c) [place] silencioso

it was dark and the streets were quiet — era de noche y las calles estaban silenciosas

isn't it quiet! — ¡qué silencio!

- it was quiet as the grave

3) (=peaceful, not busy) [life, night, village, area] tranquilo

they lead a quiet life — llevan una vida tranquila

he'll do anything for a quiet life — hará lo que sea para que lo dejen en paz

the patient has had a quiet night — el paciente ha pasado una noche tranquila

this town is too quiet for me — esta ciudad es demasiado tranquila para mí

the shops will be quieter today — las tiendas estarán más tranquilas hoy, hoy habrá menos jaleo en las tiendas

business is quiet at this time of year — hay poco movimiento en esta época

• everybody needs a quiet time — todo el mundo necesita un rato de tranquilidad

those were quiet times — aquel fue un tiempo de tranquilidad

- all quiet on the Western front

4) (=calm, placid) [person] callado; [temperament] tranquilo, sosegado; [dog, horse] manso

my daughter is a very quiet girl — mi hija es una chica muy callada

we have very quiet neighbours — tenemos unos vecinos muy tranquilos

5) (=discreet) [manner, decor, style] discreto; [clothes, dress] discreto, no llamativo; [colour] suave, apagado; [despair] callado; [optimism] comedido; [ceremony] íntimo

the decoration was in quiet good taste — la decoración era de un gusto discreto

with quiet humour he said... — con un humor discreto dijo...

we had a quiet lunch/supper — comimos/cenamos en la intimidad

it was a quiet funeral/wedding — el funeral/la boda se celebró en la intimidad

• to have a quiet dig at sb — burlarse discretamente de algn

• we had a quiet laugh over it — nos reímos en privado

• I'll have a quiet word with him — hablaré discretamente con él

2. N

1) (=silence) silencio m

let's have complete quiet for a few minutes — vamos a tener unos minutos de completo silencio

in the quiet of the night — en el silencio de la noche

• on the quiet — a escondidas

2) (=peacefulness) tranquilidad f

there was a period of quiet after the fighting — hubo un periodo de tranquilidad tras los enfrentamientos
peace
3.

VT
(US) = quieten 1.
4.

VI
(US) = quieten 2.
* * *
['kwaɪət]
I

adjective

1)

a) ( silent) < street> silencioso

isn't it quiet in here! — qué silencio hay aquí!

be quiet! — ( to one person) cállate!; ( to more than one person) cállense! or (Esp tb) callaros or callaos!, silencio!

I couldn't keep the children quiet — no logré que los niños mantuvieran silencio

he gave them money to keep them quiet — les pagó para que no hablasen or para que se callaran

I kept quiet about the bill — no dije nada de lo de la factura

b) ( not loud) < engine> silencioso

he has a very quiet voice — habla muy bajo, tiene una voz muy suave

keep it quiet! — no hagan or (Esp tb) hagáis ruido!

c) ( not boisterous) < manner> tranquilo, sosegado

you're very quiet today — hoy estás muy callada

he's a quiet boy — es un chico muy callado

2)

a) ( peaceful) tranquilo

let's just go for a quiet drink — vamos a tomarnos tranquilamente una copa

I finally bought it for him: anything for a quiet life — al final se lo compré: con tal de que me dejara en paz...!

they had a quiet wedding — la boda se celebró en la intimidad

to lead a quiet life — llevar una vida tranquila

b) ( not busy) < day> tranquilo

c) ( private) en privado

I'd like a quiet word with you — me gustaría hablar contigo en privado

II

mass noun

a) ( silence) silencio m

on the quiet — a escondidas, con disimulo

b) (peace, tranquillity) tranquilidad f, calma f, sosiego m

III
1.

(AmE) transitive verb

a) ( silence) \<\<uproar/protests\>\> acallar; \<\<class\>\> hacer* callar

b) ( calm) \<\<horse/person\>\> tranquilizar*; \<\<fear/suspicion\>\> disipar

2.

vi ( become calmer) \<\<person/animal\>\> tranquilizarse*; \<\<wind/storm\>\> amainar, calmarse

Phrasal Verbs:

- quiet down

English-spanish dictionary > quiet
20 soft

soft
adjective

1) (not hard or firm; easily changing shape when pressed: a soft cushion.) blando

2) (pleasantly smooth to the touch: The dog has a soft, silky coat.) suave

3) (not loud: a soft voice.) suave

4) ((of colour) not bright or harsh: a soft pink.) suave

5) (not strict (enough): You are too soft with him.) blando

6) ((of a drink) not alcoholic: At the party they were serving soft drinks as well as wine and spirits.) no alcohólico

7) (childishly weak, timid or silly: Don't be so soft - the dog won't hurt you.) tonto, bobo

•

- softly
- softness
- soften
- soft-boiled
- soft-hearted
- soft-spoken
- software
- softwood
- have a soft spot for

soft adj

1. blando / suave

a soft bed una cama blanda

soft skin piel suave

soft music música suave

2. tenue / suave

soft colours colores tenues

soft

tr[sɒft]

adjective

1 (not hard) blando,-a; (spongy) esponjoso,-a; (flabby) fofo,-a

■ soft bed cama mullida

■ soft cheese queso blando

■ soft metal metal dulce

2 (skin, hair, fur, etc) suave

3 (light, music, colour) suave; (words) tierno,-a; (breeze, steps, knock) ligero,-a; (outline) difuminado,-a

■ in a soft voice en voz baja

4 familiar (easy) fácil

■ a soft job un chollo

5 (person - lenient) blando,-a, indulgente; (- weak) débil; (- gentle, kind) dulce; (- easily upset) sensiblero,-a

■ you're too soft on/with the kids eres demasiado blando con los niños

6 (water) blando,-a

7 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL (consonant) suave

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be soft in the head ser tonto,-a del culo, ser estúpido,-a

to be soft on somebody (attracted) gustarle alguien a uno

■ he's soft on Louise le gusta Louise

to have a soft spot for somebody tener debilidad por alguien, tenerle cariño a alguien

soft copy datos nombre masculino plural contenidos en la memoria del ordenador

soft currency moneda débil

soft drink refresco, bebida no alcohólica

soft drug droga blanda

soft furnishings (tejidos nombre masculino plural para) cortinas, fundas de sofá, etc

soft landing aterrizaje nombre masculino suave

soft option camino fácil

soft palate velo del paladar

soft pedal SMALLMUSIC/SMALL pedal nombre masculino suave

soft porn pornografía blanda

soft sell venta basada en la persuasión

soft soap coba

soft toy muñeco de peluche, animal nombre masculino de peluche

soft ['sɔft] adj

1) : blando

a soft pillow: una almohada blanda

2) smooth: suave (dícese de las texturas, de los sonidos, etc.)

3) nonalcoholic: no alcohólico

a soft drink: un refresco

soft

adj.

• blando, -a adj.

• delicado, -a adj.

• débil adj.

• dócil adj.

• esponjoso, -a adj.

• flexible adj.

• fláccido, -a adj.

• fofo, -a adj.

• mole adj.

• muelle adj.

• pastoso, -a adj.

• remolón, -ona adj.

• suave adj.

• tenue adj.

• tierno, -a adj.

adv.

• blandamente adv.

• suavemente adv.

sɔːft, sɒft
adjective -er, -est

1)

a) ( not hard) blando; <cushion/mattress> blando, mullido; <dough/clay/pencil> blando; < metal> maleable, dúctil

to go soft — ablandarse

b) ( smooth) <fur/fabric> suave; < skin> suave, terso

2)

a) (mild, subdued) < breeze> suave; <light/color> suave, tenue

b) ( quiet) < music> suave

in a soft voice — en voz baja

3)

a) ( lenient) blando, indulgente

to be soft ON o WITH somebody — ser* blando or indulgente con alguien

to take a softer line on something — adoptar una actitud menos intransigente sobre algo

b) ( feeble-minded) (colloq)

to be soft (in the head) — ser* estúpido

4) ( easy) (colloq) < life> fácil

the soft option — el camino fácil

a soft target — un blanco fácil

soft sell — venta f blanda ( venta sin técnicas agresivas)

5) ( emotionally attached)

to be soft on somebody — tener* debilidad por alguien

6) < drugs> blando; < pornography> blando

7) ( Chem) < water> blando

8) < consonant> débil

[sɒft]
1. ADJ
(compar softer) (superl softest)
1) (=not hard) [ground, water, cheese, pencil, contact lens] blando; [bed, mattress, pillow] blando, mullido; [metal] maleable, dúctil; pej [muscles, flesh] blando

to go soft — [biscuits etc] ablandarse

his muscles have gone soft — sus músculos han perdido su fuerza, se le han ablandado los músculos

2) (=smooth) [skin, hair, fur, fabric, texture] suave

to make soft — [+ skin, clothes] suavizar; [+ leather] ablandar

3) (=gentle, not harsh) [breeze, landing] suave; [accent] ligero, leve; [music] suave; [light] tenue; [colour] delicado; [line] difuminado

in soft focus — desenfocado

soft lighting — luz f tenue

4) (=quiet) [whisper, laugh, step] suave; [whistle] flojo; [voice] suave, tenue

his voice was so soft she scarcely heard it — hablaba tan bajito que apenas le oía

the music is too soft — esta música está demasiado baja

5) (=kind) [smile, person] dulce; [words] tierno, dulce

to have a soft heart — ser todo corazón

6) (=lenient, weak) blando

the soft left — (Pol) la izquierda moderada, el centro-izquierda

to take a soft line against sth — adoptar una línea suave en contra de algo

to be (too) soft on/with sth/sb — ser (demasiado) blando or indulgente con algo/algn

7) (=easy) fácil

soft job — chollo m (Sp) *, trabajo m fácil

soft option — camino m fácil

soft target — blanco m fácil
touch 1., 2)
8) * (=foolish) bobo *, tonto

you must be soft! — ¡tú eres tonto!, ¡has perdido el juicio!

to be soft in the head — ser un poco bobo *

9) (=fond)

to be soft on sb — sentir afecto por algn

to have a soft spot for sb — tener debilidad por algn

10) (Ling) débil

11) (Econ) [prices, economy] débil; [sales, market, growth] flojo

2.

CPD [currency, drug, fruit] blando

soft brown sugar N — azúcar f morena blanda, azúcar m moreno blando

soft centre N — relleno m blando

soft commodities NPL — (Econ) bienes mpl perecederos, bienes mpl no durables

soft copy N — (Comput) copia f transitoria

soft drink N — bebida f refrescante, refresco m

soft fruit N — (Brit) bayas fpl

soft furnishings NPL — textiles mpl

soft goods NPL — (Comm) géneros mpl textiles, tejidos mpl

soft landing N — aterrizaje m suave

soft margarine N — margarina f (fácil de untar)

soft money N — (US) papel m moneda

soft palate N — (Anat) velo m del paladar

soft pedal N — (Mus) pedal m suave
soft-pedal
soft phone N — (Comput) teléfono m de software

soft porn, soft pornography N — pornografía f blanda

soft sell N — venta f por persuasión

soft shoulder N — (US) arcén m de tierra (para frenazos de emergencia)

soft skills NPL — habilidades fpl interpersonales

soft soap * N — coba * f

to give sb soft soap — dar coba a algn *
soft-soap
soft top N — (esp US) descapotable m

soft toy N — juguete m de peluche

* * *
[sɔːft, sɒft]
adjective -er, -est

1)

a) ( not hard) blando; <cushion/mattress> blando, mullido; <dough/clay/pencil> blando; < metal> maleable, dúctil

to go soft — ablandarse

b) ( smooth) <fur/fabric> suave; < skin> suave, terso

2)

a) (mild, subdued) < breeze> suave; <light/color> suave, tenue

b) ( quiet) < music> suave

in a soft voice — en voz baja

3)

a) ( lenient) blando, indulgente

to be soft ON o WITH somebody — ser* blando or indulgente con alguien

to take a softer line on something — adoptar una actitud menos intransigente sobre algo

b) ( feeble-minded) (colloq)

to be soft (in the head) — ser* estúpido

4) ( easy) (colloq) < life> fácil

the soft option — el camino fácil

a soft target — un blanco fácil

soft sell — venta f blanda ( venta sin técnicas agresivas)

5) ( emotionally attached)

to be soft on somebody — tener* debilidad por alguien

6) < drugs> blando; < pornography> blando

7) ( Chem) < water> blando

8) < consonant> débil

English-spanish dictionary > soft

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